{"id":31790,"date":"2023-03-11T20:42:43","date_gmt":"2023-03-11T20:42:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/mali\/politique\/mali-niger-lheure-du-degel"},"modified":"2023-03-11T21:02:09","modified_gmt":"2023-03-11T21:02:09","slug":"mali-niger-lheure-du-degel","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/mali\/politique\/mali-niger-lheure-du-degel","title":{"rendered":"Mali-Niger: l\u2019heure du d\u00e9gel"},"content":{"rendered":"

Africa-Press – Mali. <\/strong><\/span>L\u2019heure du de\u0301gel a-t-elle sonne\u0301 entre Bamako et Niamey ? Le Chef d\u2019e\u0301tat-major des arme\u0301es du Niger, le Ge\u0301ne\u0301ral de division Mody Salifou a effectue\u0301, le jeudi 9 mars dernier, une visite d\u2019une journe\u0301e au Mali.<\/p>\n

Au cours de son de\u0301placement, il a e\u0301te\u0301 rec\u0327u par son homologue malien, le Ge\u0301ne\u0301ral Oumar Diarra et le Pre\u0301sident de la Transition, le Colonel Assimi Goi\u0308ta.<\/p>\n

Le Nige\u0301rien qui e\u0301tait venu au Mali a\u0300 la te\u0302te d\u2019une forte de\u0301le\u0301gation e\u0301tait porteur d\u2019un message du pre\u0301sident Bazoum pour un raffermissement des relations nige\u0301ro-maliennes en vue de faire face aux multiples de\u0301fis communs.<\/p>\n

Parmi ces de\u0301fis figure en bonne place la lutte contre le terrorisme, dans un contexte de monte\u0301e en puissance de l\u2019Etat Islamique dans la re\u0301gion des trois frontie\u0300res. Le groupe jihadiste multiplie les attaques dans cette zone, obligeant un nombre e\u0301leve\u0301 de civils a\u0300 se de\u0301placer pour fuir les violences.<\/p>\n

Bamako invite\u0301 a\u0300 jouer pleinement son ro\u0302le<\/b><\/p>\n

La situation s\u2019est davantage de\u0301te\u0301riore\u0301e apre\u0300s le retrait des forces franc\u0327aises de Barkhane et Takuba du Mali pour renforcer leur pre\u0301sence au Niger voisin. Comme si cela ne suffisait pas, le Mali a rendu effectif en mai 2022 son retrait de toutes les instances du G5 Sahel, y compris la force conjointe, une initiative mise en place depuis 2014 pour renforcer la se\u0301curite\u0301 et le de\u0301veloppement de cette zone. Le Mali de\u0301nonc\u0327ait ainsi le fait d\u2019avoir e\u0301te\u0301 empe\u0302che\u0301 de succe\u0301der au Tchad a\u0300 la te\u0302te de l\u2019organisation en y voyant une main invisible de la France. Mais le lancement de sa force conjointe depuis juillet 2017, n\u2019a pas permis d\u2019apporter les re\u0301sultats escompte\u0301s, notamment le retour de la se\u0301curite\u0301. Malgre\u0301 des soutiens tre\u0300s loin de satisfaire l\u2019ope\u0301rationnalisation de cette force, elle n\u2019a pas re\u0301ussi a\u0300 obtenir un mandat onusien lui permettant d\u2019e\u0302tre a\u0300 l\u2019abri du manque de financement et d\u2019e\u0301quipement. A son actif, on peut citer la mise en place de quelques postes de commandement sans ve\u0301ritable impact sur le retour de la se\u0301curite\u0301 notamment dans la zone des trois frontie\u0300res (Mali, Burkina Faso et Niger) qui avaient d\u2019ailleurs en partage le fuseau centre de la FCG5 Sahel. Jusqu\u2019en 2020, il e\u0301tait impossible pour les diffe\u0301rentes troupes d\u2019intervenir hors de leur zone d\u2019origine. Ce verrou a donc saute\u0301 permettant d\u2019aller jusqu\u2019a\u0300 100 km au-dela\u0300 de leur frontie\u0300re.<\/p>\n

Malgre\u0301 le retrait du Mali du G5 Sahel, l\u2019organisation a poursuivi son chemin en tenant me\u0302me un sommet extraordinaire en fe\u0301vrier dernier a\u0300 l\u2019issue duquel le Tchad a passe\u0301 le flambeau a\u0300 la Mauritanie qui pre\u0301side de\u0301sormais les destine\u0301es de l\u2019organisation.<\/p>\n

Au cours de cette rencontre, les dirigeants des de\u0301sormais quatre pays (Mauritanie, Tchad, Niger et Burkina Faso) ont demande\u0301 au Mali de reprendre sa place au sein de l\u2019organisation. Ils ont aussi promis de tout mettre en \u0153uvre pour ce faire. Le de\u0301placement du chef d\u2019Etat-major des Arme\u0301es du Niger, le Ge\u0301ne\u0301ral de Division Mody Salifou au Mali peut etre inscrit dans cette dynamique. Une visite qui intervient aussi au moment ou\u0300 les relations entre les dirigeants des deux pays n\u2019e\u0301taient plus au beau fixe, le Niger e\u0301tant ferme sur la ne\u0301cessite\u0301 pour le Mali d\u2019aller rapidement vers un retour a\u0300 l\u2019ordre constitutionnel.<\/p>\n

Pour plus d’informations et d’analyses sur la Mali<\/a>, suivez Africa-Press<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Africa-Press – Mali. L\u2019heure du de\u0301gel a-t-elle sonne\u0301 entre Bamako et Niamey ? Le Chef d\u2019e\u0301tat-major des arme\u0301es du Niger, le Ge\u0301ne\u0301ral de division Mody Salifou a effectue\u0301, le jeudi 9 mars dernier, une visite d\u2019une journe\u0301e au Mali. Au cours de son de\u0301placement, il a e\u0301te\u0301 rec\u0327u par son homologue malien, le Ge\u0301ne\u0301ral Oumar […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":82,"featured_media":31789,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7,17],"tags":[76,86,19],"class_list":["post-31790","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-politique","category-toutes-les-actualites","tag-africa-press","tag-africa-press-mali","tag-mali"],"yoast_head":"\nMali-Niger: l\u2019heure du d\u00e9gel - Mali<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"L\u2019heure du de\u0301gel a-t-elle sonne\u0301 entre Bamako et Niamey ? 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