{"id":4298,"date":"2021-07-10T18:49:31","date_gmt":"2021-07-10T18:49:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/mali\/?p=4298"},"modified":"2021-07-10T17:39:21","modified_gmt":"2021-07-10T17:39:21","slug":"mali-a-quoi-ressemblera-lorgane-unique-de-gestion-des-elections","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/mali\/politique\/mali-a-quoi-ressemblera-lorgane-unique-de-gestion-des-elections","title":{"rendered":"Mali: \u00e0 quoi ressemblera l\u2019organe unique de gestion des \u00e9lections?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Africa-Press<\/a> – Mali<\/a>. <\/strong><\/span>Au Mali, le Premier ministre Choguel Ma\u00efga a confirm\u00e9 officiellement jeudi 8 juillet son projet de mettre en place un organe unique de gestion des \u00e9lections, dans la perspective de la future pr\u00e9sidentielle qui doit mettre un terme, en f\u00e9vrier prochain, \u00e0 la p\u00e9riode de transition. Mais ce projet soul\u00e8ve beaucoup de questions sur sa mise en \u0153uvre. Dans une note d\u2019orientation command\u00e9e par Choguel Ma\u00efga, plusieurs experts ont \u00e9mis leurs recommandations.<\/b><\/p>\n

Ce projet de mise en place d\u2019un organe unique de gestion des \u00e9lections est r\u00e9clam\u00e9 de longue date par de nombreux partis politiques maliens et par les organisations de la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 civile. On se souvient que c\u2019est notamment la contestation des derni\u00e8res l\u00e9gislatives qui avait provoqu\u00e9 la vague de contestation contre le pr\u00e9sident Ibrahim Boubacar Ke\u00efta, finalement renvers\u00e9 par le coup d\u2019\u00c9tat du 18 ao\u00fbt dernier. Mais c\u2019est suite \u00e0 ce coup d\u2019\u00c9tat justement et dans le contexte actuel de transition, que beaucoup craignent que cette structure soit install\u00e9e dans la pr\u00e9cipitation, ou qu\u2019elle ne serve au contraire de pr\u00e9texte pour allonger la p\u00e9riode de transition. Beaucoup craignent \u00e9galement que les militaires au pouvoir cherchent \u00e0 contr\u00f4ler plus facilement cette structure unique.<\/p>\n

\u00c0 ce jour, les \u00e9lections maliennes rel\u00e8vent de trois structures diff\u00e9rentes, une sp\u00e9cificit\u00e9 en Afrique de l\u2019Ouest et m\u00eame sur le continent. Le minist\u00e8re de l\u2019Administration territoriale, qui organise mat\u00e9riellement le scrutin et proclame les r\u00e9sultats qui sont ensuite valid\u00e9s ensuite par la Cour constitutionnelle, la D\u00e9l\u00e9gation g\u00e9n\u00e9rale des \u00e9lections, une structure autonome qui g\u00e8re le fichier \u00e9lectoral, les cartes d\u2019\u00e9lecteurs et le financement public des partis et la Commission \u00e9lectorale nationale ind\u00e9pendante, la C\u00e9ni, \u00ab gendarme \u00bb qui contr\u00f4le le d\u00e9roulement du vote et \u00e9met des avis au minist\u00e8re de l\u2019Administration lorsqu\u2019elle observe des manquements et effectue son propre comptage des voix, en parall\u00e8le de celui du minist\u00e8re.<\/p>\n

Dans une note d\u2019orientation command\u00e9e par le Premier ministre Choguel Ma\u00efga le mois dernier, plusieurs experts \u2013 un chercheur, un magistrat, un observateur de la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 civile et un ancien pr\u00e9sident de la C\u00e9ni \u2013 recommandent que les comp\u00e9tences du minist\u00e8re de l\u2019Administration territoriale, qui ne saurait, selon eux, \u00eatre consid\u00e9r\u00e9 comme \u00ab neutre \u00bb, soient tout simplement transf\u00e9r\u00e9es au nouvel organe ind\u00e9pendant. Une sorte de nouvelle C\u00e9ni aux pouvoirs \u00e9largis. La D\u00e9l\u00e9gation g\u00e9n\u00e9rale des \u00e9lections, en deviendrait un service technique, avec interdiction pour ses dirigeants d\u2019exercer toute fonction politique ou administrative, et d\u2019avoir une activit\u00e9 priv\u00e9e.<\/p>\n

Pour garantir son ind\u00e9pendance, les experts maliens recommandent que le nouvel organe soit compos\u00e9 au niveau national de 15 membres, d\u00e9sign\u00e9s par les partis politiques \u00ab en suivant une r\u00e9partition \u00e9gale entre les partis \u00bb, par les organisations de la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 civile sp\u00e9cialis\u00e9es dans les \u00e9lections et, dans une moindre mesure, par des repr\u00e9sentants des confessions religieuses et des organisations de magistrats, d\u2019avocats, de d\u00e9fense des droits de l\u2019homme, des associations f\u00e9minines. Le pr\u00e9sident de la nouvelle structure serait ainsi obligatoirement issu de la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 civile.<\/p>\n

Les experts sugg\u00e8rent \u00ab que l\u2019organe de gestion des \u00e9lections puisse avoir sa source au niveau de la Constitution \u00bb, afin d\u2019en renforcer la l\u00e9gitimit\u00e9. Le \u00ab d\u00e9fi majeur \u00bb, notent enfin les auteurs de cette note d\u2019orientation, sera de mettre en \u0153uvre ces changements dans le d\u00e9lai imparti pour la p\u00e9riode de transition.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Africa-Press – Mali. Au Mali, le Premier ministre Choguel Ma\u00efga a confirm\u00e9 officiellement jeudi 8 juillet son projet de mettre en place un organe unique de gestion des \u00e9lections, dans la perspective de la future pr\u00e9sidentielle qui doit mettre un terme, en f\u00e9vrier prochain, \u00e0 la p\u00e9riode de transition. Mais ce projet soul\u00e8ve beaucoup de […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":82,"featured_media":4297,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11,7,17],"tags":[76,86,19],"class_list":["post-4298","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-homepage-french","category-politique","category-toutes-les-actualites","tag-africa-press","tag-africa-press-mali","tag-mali"],"yoast_head":"\nMali: \u00e0 quoi ressemblera l\u2019organe unique de gestion des \u00e9lections? - Mali<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Au Mali, le Premier ministre Choguel Ma\u00efga a confirm\u00e9 officiellement jeudi 8 juillet son projet de mettre en place un ...\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/mali\/politique\/mali-a-quoi-ressemblera-lorgane-unique-de-gestion-des-elections\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Mali: \u00e0 quoi ressemblera l\u2019organe unique de gestion des \u00e9lections?\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Au Mali, le Premier ministre Choguel Ma\u00efga a confirm\u00e9 officiellement jeudi 8 juillet son projet de mettre en place un ...\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/mali\/politique\/mali-a-quoi-ressemblera-lorgane-unique-de-gestion-des-elections\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Mali\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/AfricaPressTunisiaa\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2021-07-10T18:49:31+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/static.africa-press.net\/mali\/sites\/21\/2021\/07\/img-60e9d3c8b6ce1.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"720\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"480\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"cfeditorfr\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u00c9crit par\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"cfeditorfr\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/mali\/politique\/mali-a-quoi-ressemblera-lorgane-unique-de-gestion-des-elections#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/mali\/politique\/mali-a-quoi-ressemblera-lorgane-unique-de-gestion-des-elections\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"cfeditorfr\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/mali\/#\/schema\/person\/2b1cf3cd81a31e3cd26889ca66d677f1\"},\"headline\":\"Mali: \u00e0 quoi ressemblera l\u2019organe unique de gestion des \u00e9lections?\",\"datePublished\":\"2021-07-10T18:49:31+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/mali\/politique\/mali-a-quoi-ressemblera-lorgane-unique-de-gestion-des-elections\"},\"wordCount\":628,\"commentCount\":0,\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/mali\/politique\/mali-a-quoi-ressemblera-lorgane-unique-de-gestion-des-elections#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/static.africa-press.net\/mali\/sites\/21\/2021\/07\/img-60e9d3c8b6ce1.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"Africa Press\",\"Africa Press-Mali\",\"mali\"],\"articleSection\":[\"homepage-french\",\"Politique\",\"Toutes les actualit\u00e9s\"],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/mali\/politique\/mali-a-quoi-ressemblera-lorgane-unique-de-gestion-des-elections#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/mali\/politique\/mali-a-quoi-ressemblera-lorgane-unique-de-gestion-des-elections\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/mali\/politique\/mali-a-quoi-ressemblera-lorgane-unique-de-gestion-des-elections\",\"name\":\"Mali: \u00e0 quoi ressemblera l\u2019organe unique de gestion des \u00e9lections? - Mali\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/mali\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/mali\/politique\/mali-a-quoi-ressemblera-lorgane-unique-de-gestion-des-elections#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/mali\/politique\/mali-a-quoi-ressemblera-lorgane-unique-de-gestion-des-elections#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/static.africa-press.net\/mali\/sites\/21\/2021\/07\/img-60e9d3c8b6ce1.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2021-07-10T18:49:31+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/mali\/#\/schema\/person\/2b1cf3cd81a31e3cd26889ca66d677f1\"},\"description\":\"Au Mali, le Premier ministre Choguel Ma\u00efga a confirm\u00e9 officiellement jeudi 8 juillet son projet de mettre en place un ...\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/mali\/politique\/mali-a-quoi-ressemblera-lorgane-unique-de-gestion-des-elections#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/mali\/politique\/mali-a-quoi-ressemblera-lorgane-unique-de-gestion-des-elections\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/mali\/politique\/mali-a-quoi-ressemblera-lorgane-unique-de-gestion-des-elections#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/static.africa-press.net\/mali\/sites\/21\/2021\/07\/img-60e9d3c8b6ce1.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/static.africa-press.net\/mali\/sites\/21\/2021\/07\/img-60e9d3c8b6ce1.jpg\",\"width\":720,\"height\":480,\"caption\":\"Mali: \u00e0 quoi ressemblera l\u2019organe unique de gestion des \u00e9lections?\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/mali\/politique\/mali-a-quoi-ressemblera-lorgane-unique-de-gestion-des-elections#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/mali\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Mali: \u00e0 quoi ressemblera l\u2019organe unique de gestion des \u00e9lections?\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/mali\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/mali\/\",\"name\":\"Mali\",\"description\":\"Just another Africa News Agency Sites site\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/mali\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/mali\/#\/schema\/person\/2b1cf3cd81a31e3cd26889ca66d677f1\",\"name\":\"cfeditorfr\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Mali: \u00e0 quoi ressemblera l\u2019organe unique de gestion des \u00e9lections? - Mali","description":"Au Mali, le Premier ministre Choguel Ma\u00efga a confirm\u00e9 officiellement jeudi 8 juillet son projet de mettre en place un ...","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/mali\/politique\/mali-a-quoi-ressemblera-lorgane-unique-de-gestion-des-elections","og_locale":"fr_FR","og_type":"article","og_title":"Mali: \u00e0 quoi ressemblera l\u2019organe unique de gestion des \u00e9lections?","og_description":"Au Mali, le Premier ministre Choguel Ma\u00efga a confirm\u00e9 officiellement jeudi 8 juillet son projet de mettre en place un ...","og_url":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/mali\/politique\/mali-a-quoi-ressemblera-lorgane-unique-de-gestion-des-elections","og_site_name":"Mali","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/AfricaPressTunisiaa","article_published_time":"2021-07-10T18:49:31+00:00","og_image":[{"width":720,"height":480,"url":"https:\/\/static.africa-press.net\/mali\/sites\/21\/2021\/07\/img-60e9d3c8b6ce1.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"cfeditorfr","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"\u00c9crit par":"cfeditorfr","Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e":"3 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/mali\/politique\/mali-a-quoi-ressemblera-lorgane-unique-de-gestion-des-elections#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/mali\/politique\/mali-a-quoi-ressemblera-lorgane-unique-de-gestion-des-elections"},"author":{"name":"cfeditorfr","@id":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/mali\/#\/schema\/person\/2b1cf3cd81a31e3cd26889ca66d677f1"},"headline":"Mali: \u00e0 quoi ressemblera l\u2019organe unique de gestion des \u00e9lections?","datePublished":"2021-07-10T18:49:31+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/mali\/politique\/mali-a-quoi-ressemblera-lorgane-unique-de-gestion-des-elections"},"wordCount":628,"commentCount":0,"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/mali\/politique\/mali-a-quoi-ressemblera-lorgane-unique-de-gestion-des-elections#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/static.africa-press.net\/mali\/sites\/21\/2021\/07\/img-60e9d3c8b6ce1.jpg","keywords":["Africa Press","Africa Press-Mali","mali"],"articleSection":["homepage-french","Politique","Toutes les actualit\u00e9s"],"inLanguage":"fr-FR","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/mali\/politique\/mali-a-quoi-ressemblera-lorgane-unique-de-gestion-des-elections#respond"]}]},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/mali\/politique\/mali-a-quoi-ressemblera-lorgane-unique-de-gestion-des-elections","url":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/mali\/politique\/mali-a-quoi-ressemblera-lorgane-unique-de-gestion-des-elections","name":"Mali: \u00e0 quoi ressemblera l\u2019organe unique de gestion des \u00e9lections? - Mali","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/mali\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/mali\/politique\/mali-a-quoi-ressemblera-lorgane-unique-de-gestion-des-elections#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/mali\/politique\/mali-a-quoi-ressemblera-lorgane-unique-de-gestion-des-elections#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/static.africa-press.net\/mali\/sites\/21\/2021\/07\/img-60e9d3c8b6ce1.jpg","datePublished":"2021-07-10T18:49:31+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/mali\/#\/schema\/person\/2b1cf3cd81a31e3cd26889ca66d677f1"},"description":"Au Mali, le Premier ministre Choguel Ma\u00efga a confirm\u00e9 officiellement jeudi 8 juillet son projet de mettre en place un ...","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/mali\/politique\/mali-a-quoi-ressemblera-lorgane-unique-de-gestion-des-elections#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"fr-FR","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/mali\/politique\/mali-a-quoi-ressemblera-lorgane-unique-de-gestion-des-elections"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"fr-FR","@id":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/mali\/politique\/mali-a-quoi-ressemblera-lorgane-unique-de-gestion-des-elections#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/static.africa-press.net\/mali\/sites\/21\/2021\/07\/img-60e9d3c8b6ce1.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/static.africa-press.net\/mali\/sites\/21\/2021\/07\/img-60e9d3c8b6ce1.jpg","width":720,"height":480,"caption":"Mali: \u00e0 quoi ressemblera l\u2019organe unique de gestion des \u00e9lections?"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/mali\/politique\/mali-a-quoi-ressemblera-lorgane-unique-de-gestion-des-elections#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/mali\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Mali: \u00e0 quoi ressemblera l\u2019organe unique de gestion des \u00e9lections?"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/mali\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/mali\/","name":"Mali","description":"Just another Africa News Agency Sites site","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/mali\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"fr-FR"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/mali\/#\/schema\/person\/2b1cf3cd81a31e3cd26889ca66d677f1","name":"cfeditorfr"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/mali\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4298","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/mali\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/mali\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/mali\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/82"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/mali\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4298"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/mali\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4298\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/mali\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4297"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/mali\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4298"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/mali\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4298"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/mali\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4298"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}