{"id":35519,"date":"2023-03-16T15:40:22","date_gmt":"2023-03-16T15:40:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/mozambique\/all-news\/eu-sets-new-rules-on-imports-of-critical-materials-to-ease-dependence-on-china"},"modified":"2023-03-16T16:02:11","modified_gmt":"2023-03-16T16:02:11","slug":"eu-sets-new-rules-on-imports-of-critical-materials-to-ease-dependence-on-china","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/mozambique\/all-news\/eu-sets-new-rules-on-imports-of-critical-materials-to-ease-dependence-on-china","title":{"rendered":"EU sets new rules on imports of critical materials to ease dependence on China"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"color: #ff6600\"><strong>Africa-Press &#8211; Mozambique. <\/strong><\/span>The European Commission on Thursday proposed new rules on imports of critical materials to ease the bloc\u2019s dependence on China.<\/p>\n<p>The EU executive body presented a legal draft to ensure \u201cthe EU&#8217;s access to a secure, diversified, affordable and sustainable supply of critical raw materials,\u201d the EU institution said in a statement.<\/p>\n<p>Critical raw materials, like cobalt, lithium, vanadium, and natural rubber, are used in strategic sectors, such as the digital, aerospace, and defense industry.<\/p>\n<p>As \u201cshortages in the aftermath of the Covid-19 and the energy crisis following Russia&#8217;s invasion of Ukraine\u201d highlighted, the EU \u201cheavily relies on imports, often from quasi-monopolistic\u201d suppliers, the statement said.<\/p>\n<p>If adopted, the proposal will significantly alter the EU\u2019s trade with China as the bloc imports currently 98% of rare earths, 93% of magnesium, and 97% of lithium supply from the Asian country.<\/p>\n<p>In order to ease this dependency, the European Commission sets targets to increase European capacities for extraction and processing, and to involve new trade partners.<\/p>\n<p>Under the new rules, a single country could not import more of a given raw material than 65% of the EU\u2019s annual consumption.<\/p>\n<p>The draft also supports the EU\u2019s climate goals and its own net zero industry by demanding that at least 15% of the EU\u2019s annual consumption would come from recycling.<\/p>\n<p>The law would also give a boost to the European mining industry by requiring them to supply at least 10% of the bloc\u2019s demand.<\/p>\n<p>The EU will also look for new trade partners, and will seek to set up a \u201cCritical Raw Materials Club for all like-minded countries willing to strengthen global supply chains,\u201d the European Commission said.<\/p>\n<p>The proposal has yet to be adopted by EU member states and the European Parliament.<\/p>\n<p><strong>For More News And Analysis About <a href=\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/mozambique\">Mozambique<\/a> Follow <a href=\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/\">Africa-Press<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Africa-Press &#8211; Mozambique. The European Commission on Thursday proposed new rules on imports of critical materials to ease the bloc\u2019s dependence on China. The EU executive body presented a legal draft to ensure \u201cthe EU&#8217;s access to a secure, diversified, affordable and sustainable supply of critical raw materials,\u201d the EU institution said in a statement. [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":84,"featured_media":35518,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2,5],"tags":[233,281,171,1728,1727,57,1726,1729,283,1725,1724],"class_list":["post-35519","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-all-news","category-economy","tag-africa-press","tag-africa-press-mozambique","tag-china","tag-cobalt","tag-critical-raw-materials","tag-eu","tag-european-commission","tag-lithium","tag-mozambique","tag-natural-rubber","tag-vanadium"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.1 (Yoast SEO v27.0) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>EU sets new rules on imports of critical materials to ease dependence on China - Mozambique<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"The European Commission on Thursday proposed new rules on 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