{"id":61508,"date":"2024-05-25T21:58:12","date_gmt":"2024-05-25T21:58:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/mozambique\/all-news\/cotton-subsidy-to-impact-600000-people"},"modified":"2024-05-25T23:27:20","modified_gmt":"2024-05-25T23:27:20","slug":"cotton-subsidy-to-impact-600000-people","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/mozambique\/all-news\/cotton-subsidy-to-impact-600000-people","title":{"rendered":"Cotton subsidy to impact 600,000 people"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"color: #ff6600\"><strong>Africa-Press &#8211; Mozambique. <\/strong><\/span>Mozambique\u2019s government is going to subsidise the purchase of cotton by five meticais (\u20ac0.07 per kilogram for the current season, stabilising prices and benefiting 600,000 farmers, as well as encouraging a \u201cculture of trust\u201d, said the minister of agriculture.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThis price stabilisation and this subsidy that we are approving will affect around 100,000 families. We\u2019re talking about a universe of 600,000 people who will have their income stabilised,\u201d said Mozambique\u2019s Minister of Agriculture and Rural Development, Celso Correia.<\/p>\n<p>The announcement was made during a meeting with representatives of the National Forum of Cotton Producers (FONPA) and the Cotton Association of Mozambique (AAM) as part of the platform that, in recent years, has been negotiating proposals for the minimum price for seed cotton and the ginning fee, based on the approved calculation mechanism.<\/p>\n<p>For the 2023\/24 marketing year, a minimum price of 30 meticais (\u20ac0.43) per kilogram was set for the sale of cotton, including the subsidy to be paid by the government, compared to 33 meticais (\u20ac0.47 per kilogram and a subsidy of seven meticais (\u20ac0.10) in the previous marketing year.<\/p>\n<p>The lack of rain in some regions of the country due to the \u2018el nin\u0303o\u2019 phenomenon, the continued abandonment of production in Cabo Delgado province, one of the country\u2019s biggest producers, and above all, the excess production on the market have affected the price and led to a subsidy being set for the second year running to maintain producers\u2019 income.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThere is global pressure from countries where there are subsidies, which is pushing the price of cotton down. A lot of cotton is being produced, and stocks are rising,\u201d explained Minister Celso Correia, acknowledging that the subsidy that the government will formally approve next week is also the result of the level of organisation in the sector.<\/p>\n<p>The minister said it was necessary to \u201cdesign a subsidy policy in a structured and organised way\u201d so that it can \u201ctouch thousands of Mozambicans and move the national economy.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u201cToday, the cotton sector already has the credibility to enter the biofuel production sector, in addition to fibre (&#8230;) This source credibility exercise, and others, require us to explore this opportunity, which will only do the country good, which is to truly create a deeper subsidy policy for this sector,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n<p>According to the data presented at today\u2019s meeting, Mozambique accounts for less than 0.5% of world cotton production, in a market led by countries like the United States, China and India. In the 2021\/22 campaign, 19,415 tonnes of seed cotton were marketed, with a total state subsidy of 105.5 million meticais (\u20ac1.5 million), and in the following campaign 37,400 tonnes, with state subsidies of 261.6 million meticais (\u20ac3.8 million).<\/p>\n<p>The Management Group for the Seed Cotton Price Mechanism in Mozambique is the result of an initiative launched by the producers and the government in 2019, which was operationalised in the following years.<\/p>\n<p>Francisco Ferreira dos Santos, president of AAM, emphasised that it is a \u201ccompletely transparent mechanism\u201d and \u201crare worldwide\u201d, using the calculation of the minimum purchase price based on international exchanges, in which exporting companies share profits with producers (% of the total).<\/p>\n<p>A \u201csophisticated and simple\u201d mechanism, still \u201cadapted to the reality of Mozambique\u201d, which two years ago made it possible to \u201csave\u201d without subsidising.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe five meticais [for the current campaign] is meaningful to the producer, has an impact on income and we achieved this with the support of the government, very much in line with what other countries do (&#8230;) Around 60 to 70% of the world\u2019s cotton is subsidised and so there is an excess of production,\u201d recalled the AAM leader, speaking to Lusa.<\/p>\n<p>Cotton in Mozambique has resulted, explained Francisco Ferreira dos Santos, in an annual average of $30 to $50 million in exports over the last ten years, and is considered an essential crop: \u201cIt has a huge value chain (&#8230;) it\u2019s an almost sacred crop, with catalysing effects on the economy and demographics.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><strong>For More News And Analysis About <a href=\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/mozambique\">Mozambique<\/a> Follow <a href=\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/\">Africa-Press<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Africa-Press &#8211; Mozambique. Mozambique\u2019s government is going to subsidise the purchase of cotton by five meticais (\u20ac0.07 per kilogram for the current season, stabilising prices and benefiting 600,000 farmers, as well as encouraging a \u201cculture of trust\u201d, said the minister of agriculture. \u201cThis price stabilisation and this subsidy that we are approving will affect around [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":84,"featured_media":61507,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2,5],"tags":[233,281,283],"class_list":["post-61508","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-all-news","category-economy","tag-africa-press","tag-africa-press-mozambique","tag-mozambique"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.1 (Yoast SEO v27.0) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Cotton subsidy to impact 600,000 people - 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