{"id":25714,"date":"2022-07-24T10:43:32","date_gmt":"2022-07-24T10:43:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/namibia\/all-news\/who-declares-monkeypox-a-global-health-emergency"},"modified":"2022-07-24T10:47:53","modified_gmt":"2022-07-24T10:47:53","slug":"who-declares-monkeypox-a-global-health-emergency","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/namibia\/all-news\/who-declares-monkeypox-a-global-health-emergency","title":{"rendered":"WHO declares monkeypox a global health emergency"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"color: #ff6600\"><strong>Africa-Press &#8211; Namibia. <\/strong><\/span><b>The World Health Organization on Saturday declared the monkeypox outbreak, which has affected nearly 16,000 people in 72 countries, to be a global health emergency &#8212; the highest alarm it can sound.<\/b><\/p>\n<p>&#8220;I have decided that the global monkeypox outbreak represents a public health emergency of international concern,&#8221; WHO chief Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus said at a press conference.<\/p>\n<p>He said a committee of experts who met on Thursday was unable to reach a consensus, so it fell on him to decide whether to trigger the highest alert possible.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;WHO&#8217;s assessment is that the risk of monkeypox is moderate globally and in all regions, except in the European region where we assess the risk as high,&#8221; he added.<\/p>\n<p>Monkeypox has affected over 15,800 people in 72 countries, according to a tally by the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) published on July 20.<\/p>\n<p>A surge in monkeypox infections has been reported since early May outside the West and Central African countries where the disease has long been endemic.<\/p>\n<p>On June 23, the WHO convened an emergency committee (EC) of experts to decide if monkeypox constitutes a so-called Public Health Emergency of International Concern (PHEIC) &#8212; the UN health agency&#8217;s highest alert level.<\/p>\n<p>But a majority advised Tedros that the situation, at that point, had not met the threshold.<\/p>\n<p>The second meeting was called on Thursday with case numbers rising further, where Tedros said he was worried.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;I need your advice in assessing the immediate and mid-term public health implications,&#8221; Tedros told the meeting, which lasted more than six hours.<\/p>\n<p>A US health expert sounded a grim warning late on Friday.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Since the last #monkeypox EC just weeks ago, we&#8217;ve seen an exponential rise in cases. It&#8217;s inevitable that cases will dramatically rise in the coming weeks &amp; months. That&#8217;s why @DrTedros must sound the global alarm,&#8221; Lawrence Gostin, the director of the WHO Collaborating Center on National and Global Health Law, said on Twitter.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;A failure to act will have grave consequences for global health.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><b>Warning against discrimination<\/b><\/p>\n<p>A viral infection resembling smallpox and first detected in humans in 1970, monkeypox is less dangerous and contagious than smallpox, which was eradicated in 1980.<\/p>\n<p>Ninety-five percent of cases have been transmitted through sexual activity, according to a study of 528 people in 16 countries published in the New England Journal of Medicine &#8212; the largest research to date.<\/p>\n<p>Overall, 98 percent of infected people were gay or bisexual men, and around a third were known to have visited sex-on-site venues such as sex parties or saunas within the previous month.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;This transmission pattern represents both an opportunity to implement targeted public health interventions, and a challenge because in some countries, the communities affected face life-threatening discrimination,&#8221; Tedros said earlier, citing concern that stigma and scapegoating could make the outbreak harder to track.<\/p>\n<p>The European Union&#8217;s drug watchdog on Friday recommended for approval the use of Imvanex, a smallpox vaccine, to treat monkeypox.<\/p>\n<p>Imvanex, developed by Danish drugmaker Bavarian Nordic, has been approved in the EU since 2013 for the prevention of smallpox.<\/p>\n<p>It was also considered a potential vaccine for monkeypox because of the similarity between the monkeypox virus and the smallpox virus.<\/p>\n<p>The first symptoms of monkeypox are fever, headaches, muscle pain and back pain during the course of five days.<\/p>\n<p>Rashes subsequently appear on the face, the palms of hands and soles of feet, followed by lesions, spots and finally scabs.<\/p>\n<p><strong>For More News And Analysis About <a href=\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/namibia\">Namibia<\/a> Follow <a href=\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/\">Africa-Press<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Africa-Press &#8211; Namibia. The World Health Organization on Saturday declared the monkeypox outbreak, which has affected nearly 16,000 people in 72 countries, to be a global health emergency &#8212; the highest alarm it can sound. &#8220;I have decided that the global monkeypox outbreak represents a public health emergency of international concern,&#8221; WHO chief Tedros Adhanom [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":84,"featured_media":25713,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2,8,9,16],"tags":[234,236,3230,233,324,3231],"class_list":["post-25714","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-all-news","category-homepage-english","category-miscellaneous","category-twitter","tag-africa-press","tag-africa-press-namibia","tag-monkeypox","tag-namibia","tag-public-health","tag-who"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.1 (Yoast SEO v27.0) - 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