{"id":3659,"date":"2021-03-10T17:59:37","date_gmt":"2021-03-10T17:59:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/niger\/?p=3659"},"modified":"2021-04-17T08:54:57","modified_gmt":"2021-04-17T08:54:57","slug":"nous-respectons-votre-vie-privee-6","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/niger\/homepage-french\/nous-respectons-votre-vie-privee-6","title":{"rendered":"[Chronique] Prix Mo Ibrahim : Mahamadou Issoufou r\u00e9compens\u00e9 pour avoir respect\u00e9 la loi"},"content":{"rendered":"

Africa-Press<\/a> – Niger<\/a>. <\/strong><\/span>R\u00e9compens\u00e9 pour son \u00ab leadership exceptionnel \u00bb et pour n\u2019avoir pas brigu\u00e9 de troisi\u00e8me mandat, le pr\u00e9sident nig\u00e9rien sortant est le premier laur\u00e9at du prix Mo Ibrahim depuis trois ans.<\/p>\n

Ainsi peut-on \u00eatre r\u00e9compens\u00e9 pour avoir fait ce qui va de soi et avoir eu la pr\u00e9venance de ne pas violer sa Constitution. Laur\u00e9at du prix Mo Ibrahim 2020, Mahamadou Issoufou recevra un paiement initial de cinq millions de dollars vers\u00e9s sur dix ans, puis une allocation \u00e0 vie annuelle de 200 000 dollars.<\/p>\n

Son m\u00e9rite ? Avoir respect\u00e9 la loi en ne briguant pas un troisi\u00e8me mandat \u00e0 la t\u00eate de l\u2019\u00c9tat nig\u00e9rien. Car la Constitution nig\u00e9rienne interdit d\u2019\u00eatre \u00e0 nouveau candidat, apr\u00e8s deux mandats \u00e9chus \u00e0 la pr\u00e9sidence. Clou dans le cercueil des ambitions de pouvoir \u00e0 dur\u00e9e ind\u00e9termin\u00e9e, un protocole additionnel de la Communaut\u00e9 \u00e9conomique des \u00c9tats de l\u2019Afrique d\u2019Ouest (C\u00e9d\u00e9ao) montrait du doigt, en 2015 \u00e0 Accra, le principe des troisi\u00e8mes mandats\u2026<\/p>\n

Rab de pouvoir<\/b><\/p>\n

Les plus cyniques p\u00e9roreront que les prix internationaux sont souvent des trompe-l\u2019\u0153il, certains membres du Comit\u00e9 Nobel s\u2019interrogeant a posteriori sur l\u2019opportunit\u00e9 de r\u00e9compenser d\u2019un prix de la \u00ab Paix \u00bb un Abiy Ahmed qui, s\u2019il a d\u00e9crisp\u00e9 les relations \u00c9thiopie-\u00c9rythr\u00e9e, adopte aujourd\u2019hui des postures de chef de guerre au Tigr\u00e9.<\/p>\n

S\u2019il est naturel, le d\u00e9part du pouvoir de Mahamadou Issoufou n\u2019en est pas pour autant anodin. L\u2019Afrique de l\u2019Ouest francophone a encore vu, ces derni\u00e8res ann\u00e9es, les pr\u00e9sidents Alpha Cond\u00e9 et Alassane Ouattara d\u00e9buter des mandats num\u00e9ro trois, \u00e0 d\u00e9faut d\u2019\u00eatre les troisi\u00e8mes mandats d\u2019une m\u00eame Constitution. Et l\u2019app\u00e9tit de rab de pouvoir de Blaise Compaor\u00e9 a conduit le Burkina Faso sur le chemin de croix d\u2019une insurrection populaire meurtri\u00e8re et d\u2019une transition chaotique. Issoufou est d\u2019ailleurs le premier dirigeant de l\u2019espace francophone \u00e0 remporter ce prix d\u2019excellence.<\/p>\n

\u00ab Leadership exceptionnel \u00bb<\/b><\/p>\n

Il n\u2019est pas non plus anodin qu\u2019un pr\u00e9sident nig\u00e9rien \u00e9lu succ\u00e8de pour la premi\u00e8re fois \u00e0 un pr\u00e9sident nig\u00e9rien \u00e9lu, dans un pays \u00e0 l\u2019histoire rythm\u00e9e par des coups de force. Le pr\u00e9sident sortant a t-il \u00e9t\u00e9 \u00e9chaud\u00e9 par l\u2019exp\u00e9rience de Mamadou Tandja et son \u00ab tazarch\u00e9 \u00bb (la \u00ab continuit\u00e9 \u00bb en haoussa) qui conduisit l\u2019arm\u00e9e \u00e0 le renverser ? Qu\u2019importe, tant que la strat\u00e9gie de la carotte (prix Mo Ibrahim) et du b\u00e2ton (putsch) donne des r\u00e9sultats r\u00e9publicains. Et le comit\u00e9 du Prix de d\u00e9crire un \u00ab leadership exceptionnel du pr\u00e9sident Issoufou, \u00e0 la t\u00eate d\u2019un des pays les plus pauvres au monde, confront\u00e9 \u00e0 un cumul de d\u00e9fis apparemment insurmontables \u00bb.<\/p>\n

Les faits de bonne gouvernance sont-ils si rares sur le continent qu\u2019il faille en encourager les auteurs ? R\u00e9serv\u00e9 aux anciens dirigeants africains, le troph\u00e9e du milliardaire anglo-soudanais n\u2019avait pas \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9cern\u00e9 depuis 2017 \u2013 remis alors \u00e0 Ellen Johnson Sirleaf \u2013, faute de candidat r\u00e9unissant les qualit\u00e9s requises.<\/p>\n

En novembre dernier, l\u2019indice Ibrahim indiquait un ralentissement des progr\u00e8s de gouvernance en Afrique. Seuls huit pays du continent avaient r\u00e9ussi \u00e0 s\u2019am\u00e9liorer dans les quatre dimensions de gouvernance r\u00e9pertori\u00e9es.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Africa-Press – Niger. R\u00e9compens\u00e9 pour son \u00ab leadership exceptionnel \u00bb et pour n\u2019avoir pas brigu\u00e9 de troisi\u00e8me mandat, le pr\u00e9sident nig\u00e9rien sortant est le premier laur\u00e9at du prix Mo Ibrahim depuis trois ans. Ainsi peut-on \u00eatre r\u00e9compens\u00e9 pour avoir fait ce qui va de soi et avoir eu la pr\u00e9venance de ne pas violer sa […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":82,"featured_media":3658,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11,2,20,10],"tags":[55,60,29],"class_list":["post-3659","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-homepage-french","category-politique","category-top-nouvelles","category-toutes-les-actualites","tag-africa-press","tag-africa-press-niger","tag-niger"],"yoast_head":"\n[Chronique] Prix Mo Ibrahim : Mahamadou Issoufou r\u00e9compens\u00e9 pour avoir respect\u00e9 la loi - niger<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"R\u00e9compens\u00e9 pour son \u00ab leadership exceptionnel \u00bb et pour n\u2019avoir pas brigu\u00e9 de troisi\u00e8me mandat, le pr\u00e9sident nig\u00e9rien so ...\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/niger\/homepage-french\/nous-respectons-votre-vie-privee-6\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"[Chronique] Prix Mo Ibrahim : Mahamadou Issoufou r\u00e9compens\u00e9 pour avoir respect\u00e9 la loi\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"R\u00e9compens\u00e9 pour son \u00ab leadership exceptionnel \u00bb et pour n\u2019avoir pas brigu\u00e9 de troisi\u00e8me mandat, le pr\u00e9sident nig\u00e9rien so ...\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/niger\/homepage-french\/nous-respectons-votre-vie-privee-6\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"niger\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2021-03-10T17:59:37+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2021-04-17T08:54:57+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/static.africa-press.net\/niger\/sites\/40\/2021\/03\/img-6048fc8c965e7.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"720\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"360\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"cfeditorfr\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u00c9crit par\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"cfeditorfr\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/niger\/homepage-french\/nous-respectons-votre-vie-privee-6#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/niger\/homepage-french\/nous-respectons-votre-vie-privee-6\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"cfeditorfr\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/niger\/#\/schema\/person\/2b1cf3cd81a31e3cd26889ca66d677f1\"},\"headline\":\"[Chronique] Prix Mo Ibrahim : Mahamadou Issoufou r\u00e9compens\u00e9 pour avoir respect\u00e9 la loi\",\"datePublished\":\"2021-03-10T17:59:37+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2021-04-17T08:54:57+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/niger\/homepage-french\/nous-respectons-votre-vie-privee-6\"},\"wordCount\":574,\"commentCount\":0,\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/niger\/homepage-french\/nous-respectons-votre-vie-privee-6#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/static.africa-press.net\/niger\/sites\/40\/2021\/03\/img-6048fc8c965e7.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"Africa Press\",\"Africa Press-Niger\",\"Niger\"],\"articleSection\":[\"homepage-french\",\"Politique\",\"Top Nouvelles\",\"Toutes les actualit\u00e9s\"],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/niger\/homepage-french\/nous-respectons-votre-vie-privee-6#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/niger\/homepage-french\/nous-respectons-votre-vie-privee-6\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/niger\/homepage-french\/nous-respectons-votre-vie-privee-6\",\"name\":\"[Chronique] Prix Mo Ibrahim : Mahamadou Issoufou r\u00e9compens\u00e9 pour avoir respect\u00e9 la loi - 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