{"id":4092,"date":"2021-03-26T15:11:00","date_gmt":"2021-03-26T15:11:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/niger\/?p=4092"},"modified":"2021-04-17T08:50:24","modified_gmt":"2021-04-17T08:50:24","slug":"infographie-niger-mali-burkina-la-strategie-de-barkhane-a-t-elle-atteint-ses-limites","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/niger\/homepage-french\/infographie-niger-mali-burkina-la-strategie-de-barkhane-a-t-elle-atteint-ses-limites","title":{"rendered":"Niger, Mali, Burkina : la strat\u00e9gie de Barkhane a-t-elle atteint ses limites\u00a0?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Africa-Press<\/a> – Niger<\/a>. <\/strong><\/span>Les attaques de l\u2019\u00c9tat islamique au Grand Sahara (EIGS) dans \u00ab la zone des trois fronti\u00e8res \u00bb s\u2019intensifient. Malgr\u00e9 plusieurs offensives, les forces de Barkhane et du G5 Sahel ne semblent toujours pas parvenir \u00e0 contenir l\u2019avanc\u00e9e des jihadistes. Retour sur l\u2019expansion du groupe en cartes.<\/p>\n

\u00ab L\u2019objectif militaire c\u2019est \u201cla zone des trois fronti\u00e8res\u201d entre le Mali, le Burkina et le Niger, comme cela a \u00e9t\u00e9 rappel\u00e9. La priorit\u00e9 c\u2019est l\u2019\u00c9tat islamique au Grand Sahara. \u00bb Un peu plus d\u2019un an apr\u00e8s ces d\u00e9clarations du pr\u00e9sident fran\u00e7ais Emmanuel Macron \u00e0 l\u2019issue du sommet de Pau lors duquel il avait r\u00e9uni, le 13 janvier 2020, les chefs d\u2019\u00c9tat du G5 Sahel, la force Barkhane se targue d\u2019avoir largement affaibli l\u2019\u00c9tat islamique au Grand Sahara (EIGS) et semble \u00e0 nouveau se concentrer sur les groupes affili\u00e9s \u00e0 al-Qa\u00efda, le Groupe de soutien \u00e0 l\u2019islam et aux musulmans (GSIM) et la katiba Macina, dans le centre du Mali.<\/p>\n

Pourtant, le groupe d\u00e9sign\u00e9 comme l\u2019ennemi num\u00e9ro un de la lutte antiterroriste men\u00e9e par Barkhane et les forces arm\u00e9es des pays du G5 Sahel dans cette r\u00e9gion para\u00eet plus actif et meurtrier que jamais. Pis, il semble d\u00e9sormais avoir pris pour strat\u00e9gie principale de cibler en priorit\u00e9 les civils. Les attaques qui ont endeuill\u00e9 le Niger en sont la preuve la plus r\u00e9cente. Le 15 mars, au moins 66 personnes \u2013 des civils \u2013 ont \u00e9t\u00e9 tu\u00e9es lors d\u2019un raid men\u00e9 contre plusieurs villages de la commune de Tillia, dans le Tillab\u00e9ri, pr\u00e8s de la fronti\u00e8re avec le Mali. Dimanche 21 mars, ce sont au moins 137 victimes qui ont perdu la vie dans des attaques visant des villages de la r\u00e9gion voisine de Tahoua.<\/p>\n

Depuis que l\u2019EIGS, n\u00e9 en 2015 d\u2019une scission avec le groupe jihadiste Al-Mourabitoune, s\u00e9vit dans cette r\u00e9gion du Sahel, il a men\u00e9 plus de 800 attaques. Face \u00e0 cet ennemi qui demeure insaisissable, plusieurs strat\u00e9gies ont \u00e9t\u00e9 adopt\u00e9es. Aucune n\u2019est pour l\u2019heure parvenue \u00e0 en terminer avec cette menace. \u00c9tat des lieux en infographies.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Africa-Press – Niger. Les attaques de l\u2019\u00c9tat islamique au Grand Sahara (EIGS) dans \u00ab la zone des trois fronti\u00e8res \u00bb s\u2019intensifient. Malgr\u00e9 plusieurs offensives, les forces de Barkhane et du G5 Sahel ne semblent toujours pas parvenir \u00e0 contenir l\u2019avanc\u00e9e des jihadistes. Retour sur l\u2019expansion du groupe en cartes. \u00ab L\u2019objectif militaire c\u2019est \u201cla zone […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":82,"featured_media":4091,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11,2,10],"tags":[55,60,29],"class_list":["post-4092","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-homepage-french","category-politique","category-toutes-les-actualites","tag-africa-press","tag-africa-press-niger","tag-niger"],"yoast_head":"\nNiger, Mali, Burkina : la strat\u00e9gie de Barkhane a-t-elle atteint ses limites\u00a0? - niger<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Les attaques de l\u2019\u00c9tat islamique au Grand Sahara (EIGS) dans \u00ab la zone des trois fronti\u00e8res \u00bb s\u2019intensifient. 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