{"id":52023,"date":"2023-10-06T15:30:02","date_gmt":"2023-10-06T15:30:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/niger\/politique\/la-confusion-plane-autour-du-retrait-francais-du-niger"},"modified":"2023-10-06T15:35:45","modified_gmt":"2023-10-06T15:35:45","slug":"la-confusion-plane-autour-du-retrait-francais-du-niger","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/niger\/politique\/la-confusion-plane-autour-du-retrait-francais-du-niger","title":{"rendered":"La confusion plane autour du retrait fran\u00e7ais du Niger"},"content":{"rendered":"

Africa-Press – Niger. <\/strong><\/span>Le retrait ope\u0301rationnel du contingent franc\u0327ais du Niger, rendu public par Paris, pourrait rencontrer plusieurs difficulte\u0301s sur le terrain. Le proble\u0300me principal est l\u2019interdiction de survol du territoire nige\u0301rien par les avions franc\u0327ais.<\/p>\n

Alors que Paris et Niamey ont officiellement confirme\u0301 le de\u0301but de l\u2019e\u0301vacuation des militaires franc\u0327ais du Niger, plusieurs incertitudes persistent concernant la fac\u0327on dont cela sera effectue\u0301.<\/p>\n

Survol interdit<\/b><\/p>\n

Le proble\u0300me principal est l\u2019interdiction de survol du territoire nige\u0301rien pour les avions franc\u0327ais, qu’ils soient civils ou militaires. La de\u0301cision a e\u0301te\u0301 prise fin septembre par le Conseil national pour la sauvegarde de la patrie (CNSP), compose\u0301 des militaires au pouvoir. Cela rend impossible tout pont ae\u0301rien, jusqu’a\u0300 nouvel ordre.<\/p>\n

Pour le moment, le CNSP ne donne pas son accord pour sortir par le nord du Be\u0301nin, relate RFI. Le Tchad reste une alternative complexe a\u0300 cause des 1.700 km qui se\u0301parent Niamey de Ndjamena. Quant au Mali et au Burkina Faso, d\u2019autres voisins du Niger, ils ont des rapports tendus avec Paris.<\/p>\n

De plus, il faut tracer les trajets pour les convois terrestres, ne\u0301cessaires pour acheminer les e\u0301quipements lourds de l’arme\u0301e franc\u0327aise.<\/p>\n

Qui plus est, le de\u0301lai assez court de l\u2019e\u0301vacuation, 3 mois, pose proble\u0300me. Par exemple, le retrait des 5.000 soldats de l\u2019ope\u0301ration Barkhane de\u0301ploye\u0301s au Mali avait de\u0301bute\u0301 fin 2021 et s\u2019e\u0301tait acheve\u0301 en aou\u0302t 2022.<\/p>\n

Coordination demande\u0301e<\/b><\/p>\n

\u00ab\u00a0Le de\u0301sengagement effectif de\u0301bute cette semaine. Cette man\u0153uvre doit permettre le retour de l\u2019ensemble des militaires avant la fin de l\u2019anne\u0301e\u00a0\u00bb, a annonce\u0301 le 5 octobre le ministe\u0300re franc\u0327ais des Arme\u0301es.<\/p>\n

Une \u00ab\u00a0coordination\u00a0\u00bb avec les arme\u0301es nige\u0301riennes est \u00ab\u00a0essentielle a\u0300 la re\u0301ussite de cette man\u0153uvre\u00a0\u00bb, a indique\u0301 Paris sans pre\u0301ciser les modalite\u0301s de l\u2019e\u0301vacuation.<\/p>\n

Ce retrait implique des discussions avec les militaires au pouvoir au Niger depuis fin juillet, a laisse\u0301 entendre le ministe\u0300re: \u00ab\u00a0Toutes les dispositions ont e\u0301te\u0301 prises pour que les mouvements se de\u0301roulent en bon ordre et en se\u0301curite\u0301\u00a0\u00bb.<\/p>\n

Deux e\u0301tapes du retrait<\/b><\/p>\n

De leur part, les autorite\u0301s nige\u0301riennes, confirmant le de\u0301but du retrait ope\u0301rationnel, ont estime\u0301 que cette man\u0153uvre devra se faire selon leurs \u00ab\u00a0conditions\u00a0\u00bb et dans le respect de leurs \u00ab\u00a0inte\u0301re\u0302ts\u00a0\u00bb.<\/p>\n

Le CNSP a e\u0301galement apporte\u0301 quelques pre\u0301cisions sur les e\u0301tapes a\u0300 suivre.<\/p>\n

Les premiers \u00ab\u00a0a\u0300 plier bagage\u00a0\u00bb seront les 400 soldats base\u0301s a\u0300 Ouallam. Ils sont stationne\u0301s dans la zone dite des trois frontie\u0300res (entre le Niger, le Mali et le Burkina Faso) et participent aux activite\u0301s antiterroristes conjointement avec les Nige\u0301riens.<\/p>\n

Ensuite partira le millier d\u2019hommes de\u0301ploye\u0301 a\u0300 la base ae\u0301rienne projete\u0301e de Niamey. Apre\u0300s leur de\u0301part, elle cessera son existence, selon le CNSP.<\/p>\n

Fin de coope\u0301ration<\/b><\/p>\n

L\u2019e\u0301vacuation a e\u0301te\u0301 officialise\u0301e par Emmanuel Macron le 24 septembre, apre\u0300s des mois de tensions avec les militaires nige\u0301riens qui re\u0301clamaient e\u0301galement le de\u0301part de l\u2019ambassadeur Sylvain Itte\u0301. Plusieurs manifestations antifranc\u0327aises ont eu lieu a\u0300 Niamey.<\/p>\n

Les pays voisins, le Mali et le Burkina Faso, e\u0301galement dirige\u0301s par des militaires a\u0300 la suite de coups de force, ont de\u0301ja\u0300 obtenu le retrait des troupes hexagonales.<\/p>\n

Pour plus d’informations et d’analyses sur la Niger<\/a>, suivez Africa-Press<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Africa-Press – Niger. Le retrait ope\u0301rationnel du contingent franc\u0327ais du Niger, rendu public par Paris, pourrait rencontrer plusieurs difficulte\u0301s sur le terrain. Le proble\u0300me principal est l\u2019interdiction de survol du territoire nige\u0301rien par les avions franc\u0327ais. Alors que Paris et Niamey ont officiellement confirme\u0301 le de\u0301but de l\u2019e\u0301vacuation des militaires franc\u0327ais du Niger, plusieurs incertitudes […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":82,"featured_media":52022,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2,20,10],"tags":[55,60,29],"class_list":["post-52023","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-politique","category-top-nouvelles","category-toutes-les-actualites","tag-africa-press","tag-africa-press-niger","tag-niger"],"yoast_head":"\nLa confusion plane autour du retrait fran\u00e7ais du Niger - niger<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Le retrait ope\u0301rationnel du contingent franc\u0327ais du Niger, rendu public par Paris, pourrait rencontrer plusieurs difficu ...\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/niger\/politique\/la-confusion-plane-autour-du-retrait-francais-du-niger\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"La confusion plane autour du retrait fran\u00e7ais du Niger\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Le retrait ope\u0301rationnel du contingent franc\u0327ais du Niger, rendu public par Paris, pourrait rencontrer plusieurs difficu ...\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/niger\/politique\/la-confusion-plane-autour-du-retrait-francais-du-niger\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"niger\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2023-10-06T15:30:02+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2023-10-06T15:35:45+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/static.africa-press.net\/niger\/sites\/40\/2023\/10\/sm_1696593892.104322.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1440\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"810\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"cfeditorfr\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u00c9crit par\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"cfeditorfr\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/niger\/politique\/la-confusion-plane-autour-du-retrait-francais-du-niger#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/niger\/politique\/la-confusion-plane-autour-du-retrait-francais-du-niger\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"cfeditorfr\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/niger\/#\/schema\/person\/2b1cf3cd81a31e3cd26889ca66d677f1\"},\"headline\":\"La confusion plane autour du retrait fran\u00e7ais du Niger\",\"datePublished\":\"2023-10-06T15:30:02+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-10-06T15:35:45+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/niger\/politique\/la-confusion-plane-autour-du-retrait-francais-du-niger\"},\"wordCount\":610,\"commentCount\":0,\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/niger\/politique\/la-confusion-plane-autour-du-retrait-francais-du-niger#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/static.africa-press.net\/niger\/sites\/40\/2023\/10\/sm_1696593892.104322.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"Africa Press\",\"Africa Press-Niger\",\"Niger\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Politique\",\"Top Nouvelles\",\"Toutes les actualit\u00e9s\"],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/niger\/politique\/la-confusion-plane-autour-du-retrait-francais-du-niger#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/niger\/politique\/la-confusion-plane-autour-du-retrait-francais-du-niger\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/niger\/politique\/la-confusion-plane-autour-du-retrait-francais-du-niger\",\"name\":\"La confusion plane autour du retrait fran\u00e7ais du Niger - 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