{"id":109943,"date":"2025-09-13T17:21:25","date_gmt":"2025-09-13T17:21:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/all-news\/french-court-to-begin-appeal-of-butcher-of-tumba"},"modified":"2025-09-13T17:29:34","modified_gmt":"2025-09-13T17:29:34","slug":"french-court-to-begin-appeal-of-butcher-of-tumba","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/policy\/french-court-to-begin-appeal-of-butcher-of-tumba","title":{"rendered":"French Court to Begin Appeal of Butcher of Tumba"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"color: #ff6600\"><strong>Africa-Press &#8211; Rwanda. <\/strong><\/span>The Cour d\u2019assises d\u2019appel in Paris is set to begin the appeal trial of Sosthe\u0300ne Munyemana, a Genocide suspect notoriously known as the \u201cButcher of Tumba.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>The trial is expected to start on September 16, with the proceedings expected to run until October 24.<\/p>\n<p>Munyemana, a trained medical doctor and former lecturer at the National University of Rwanda, was in 2023, sentenced to 24 years in prison after being found guilty of genocide, crimes against humanity, and complicity in genocide. He appealed the ruling.<\/p>\n<p>Now aged 70, Munyemana has lived in France for more than two decades despite longstanding indictments for his role in the 1994 Genocide against the Tutsi. He was a gynecologist at the University Hospital of Butare (CHUB) and a lecturer in the Faculty of Medicine during the genocide.<\/p>\n<p><b>Who is Munyemana?<\/b><\/p>\n<p>Born in 1955 in Mbare, then part of the former Musambira commune in Gitarama prefecture (now Muhanga District), Munyemana studied at the former National University of Rwanda in Butare [now Huye].<\/p>\n<p>He later specialised in gynaecology at the University of Bordeaux II in France before returning to work at CHUB and teach at the university.<\/p>\n<p>During the genocide, he resided in Tumba Sector, Huye District. Witnesses testified that while on leave from March to May 1994, he actively participated in the killings before fleeing to France. Despite an indictment issued as early as 1995, he continued practicing medicine at Villeneuve-sur-Lot Hospital.<\/p>\n<p>An international arrest warrant was issued by Rwanda, and Interpol placed him under a red notice in 2006. His application for refugee status in France was rejected in 2008, but extradition requests from Rwanda were never honoured.<\/p>\n<p>In 2007, Gacaca courts tried him in absentia and sentenced him to 30 years for crimes committed at CHUB and in Tumba. The Ngoma Gacaca Court upheld the sentence in 2010, confirming his role in planning and executing massacres in Butare, including at CHUB, where women and children were among the victims.<\/p>\n<p><strong>For More News And Analysis About <span style=\"color: #ff6600\">Rwanda<\/span> Follow <span style=\"color: #ff6600\">Africa-Press<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Africa-Press &#8211; Rwanda. The Cour d\u2019assises d\u2019appel in Paris is set to begin the appeal trial of Sosthe\u0300ne Munyemana, a Genocide suspect notoriously known as the \u201cButcher of Tumba.\u201d The trial is expected to start on September 16, with the proceedings expected to run until October 24. Munyemana, a trained medical doctor and former lecturer [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":84,"featured_media":109942,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[24,14],"tags":[1043,1012,758,4280],"class_list":["post-109943","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-all-news","category-policy","tag-france","tag-genocide","tag-rwanda","tag-sosthene-munyemana"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.1 (Yoast SEO v27.0) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>French Court to Begin Appeal of Butcher of Tumba - Rwanda<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"The Cour d\u2019assises d\u2019appel in Paris is set to begin the appeal trial of Sosthe\u0300ne Munyemana, a Genocide suspect notoriou ...\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/policy\/french-court-to-begin-appeal-of-butcher-of-tumba\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"French Court to Begin Appeal of Butcher of Tumba\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"The Cour d\u2019assises d\u2019appel in Paris is set to begin the appeal trial of Sosthe\u0300ne Munyemana, a Genocide suspect notoriou ...\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/policy\/french-court-to-begin-appeal-of-butcher-of-tumba\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Rwanda\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-09-13T17:21:25+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-09-13T17:29:34+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/static.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/sites\/23\/2025\/09\/sm_1757771952.574228.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1000\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"583\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"cfeditoren\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"cfeditoren\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/policy\/french-court-to-begin-appeal-of-butcher-of-tumba#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/policy\/french-court-to-begin-appeal-of-butcher-of-tumba\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"cfeditoren\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/#\/schema\/person\/068c7ab4e9634ae78ec5d54ec46598bb\"},\"headline\":\"French Court to Begin Appeal of Butcher of Tumba\",\"datePublished\":\"2025-09-13T17:21:25+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-09-13T17:29:34+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/policy\/french-court-to-begin-appeal-of-butcher-of-tumba\"},\"wordCount\":335,\"commentCount\":0,\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/policy\/french-court-to-begin-appeal-of-butcher-of-tumba#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/static.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/sites\/23\/2025\/09\/sm_1757771952.574228.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"France\",\"Genocide\",\"Rwanda\",\"Sosthene Munyemana\"],\"articleSection\":[\"all news\",\"Policy\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/policy\/french-court-to-begin-appeal-of-butcher-of-tumba#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/policy\/french-court-to-begin-appeal-of-butcher-of-tumba\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/policy\/french-court-to-begin-appeal-of-butcher-of-tumba\",\"name\":\"French Court to Begin Appeal of Butcher of Tumba - Rwanda\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/policy\/french-court-to-begin-appeal-of-butcher-of-tumba#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/policy\/french-court-to-begin-appeal-of-butcher-of-tumba#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/static.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/sites\/23\/2025\/09\/sm_1757771952.574228.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2025-09-13T17:21:25+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-09-13T17:29:34+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/#\/schema\/person\/068c7ab4e9634ae78ec5d54ec46598bb\"},\"description\":\"The Cour d\u2019assises d\u2019appel in Paris is set to begin the appeal trial of Sosthe\u0300ne Munyemana, a Genocide suspect notoriou ...\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/policy\/french-court-to-begin-appeal-of-butcher-of-tumba#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/policy\/french-court-to-begin-appeal-of-butcher-of-tumba\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/policy\/french-court-to-begin-appeal-of-butcher-of-tumba#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/static.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/sites\/23\/2025\/09\/sm_1757771952.574228.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/static.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/sites\/23\/2025\/09\/sm_1757771952.574228.jpg\",\"width\":1000,\"height\":583,\"caption\":\"French Court to Begin Appeal of Butcher of Tumba\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/policy\/french-court-to-begin-appeal-of-butcher-of-tumba#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"French Court to Begin Appeal of Butcher of Tumba\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/\",\"name\":\"Rwanda\",\"description\":\"Just another Africa News Agency Sites site\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/#\/schema\/person\/068c7ab4e9634ae78ec5d54ec46598bb\",\"name\":\"cfeditoren\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"French Court to Begin Appeal of Butcher of Tumba - Rwanda","description":"The Cour d\u2019assises d\u2019appel in Paris is set to begin the appeal trial of Sosthe\u0300ne Munyemana, a Genocide suspect notoriou ...","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/policy\/french-court-to-begin-appeal-of-butcher-of-tumba","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"French Court to Begin Appeal of Butcher of Tumba","og_description":"The Cour d\u2019assises d\u2019appel in Paris is set to begin the appeal trial of Sosthe\u0300ne Munyemana, a Genocide suspect notoriou ...","og_url":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/policy\/french-court-to-begin-appeal-of-butcher-of-tumba","og_site_name":"Rwanda","article_published_time":"2025-09-13T17:21:25+00:00","article_modified_time":"2025-09-13T17:29:34+00:00","og_image":[{"width":1000,"height":583,"url":"https:\/\/static.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/sites\/23\/2025\/09\/sm_1757771952.574228.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"cfeditoren","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"cfeditoren","Est. reading time":"2 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/policy\/french-court-to-begin-appeal-of-butcher-of-tumba#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/policy\/french-court-to-begin-appeal-of-butcher-of-tumba"},"author":{"name":"cfeditoren","@id":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/#\/schema\/person\/068c7ab4e9634ae78ec5d54ec46598bb"},"headline":"French Court to Begin Appeal of Butcher of Tumba","datePublished":"2025-09-13T17:21:25+00:00","dateModified":"2025-09-13T17:29:34+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/policy\/french-court-to-begin-appeal-of-butcher-of-tumba"},"wordCount":335,"commentCount":0,"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/policy\/french-court-to-begin-appeal-of-butcher-of-tumba#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/static.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/sites\/23\/2025\/09\/sm_1757771952.574228.jpg","keywords":["France","Genocide","Rwanda","Sosthene Munyemana"],"articleSection":["all news","Policy"],"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/policy\/french-court-to-begin-appeal-of-butcher-of-tumba#respond"]}]},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/policy\/french-court-to-begin-appeal-of-butcher-of-tumba","url":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/policy\/french-court-to-begin-appeal-of-butcher-of-tumba","name":"French Court to Begin Appeal of Butcher of Tumba - Rwanda","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/policy\/french-court-to-begin-appeal-of-butcher-of-tumba#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/policy\/french-court-to-begin-appeal-of-butcher-of-tumba#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/static.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/sites\/23\/2025\/09\/sm_1757771952.574228.jpg","datePublished":"2025-09-13T17:21:25+00:00","dateModified":"2025-09-13T17:29:34+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/#\/schema\/person\/068c7ab4e9634ae78ec5d54ec46598bb"},"description":"The Cour d\u2019assises d\u2019appel in Paris is set to begin the appeal trial of Sosthe\u0300ne Munyemana, a Genocide suspect notoriou ...","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/policy\/french-court-to-begin-appeal-of-butcher-of-tumba#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/policy\/french-court-to-begin-appeal-of-butcher-of-tumba"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/policy\/french-court-to-begin-appeal-of-butcher-of-tumba#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/static.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/sites\/23\/2025\/09\/sm_1757771952.574228.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/static.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/sites\/23\/2025\/09\/sm_1757771952.574228.jpg","width":1000,"height":583,"caption":"French Court to Begin Appeal of Butcher of Tumba"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/policy\/french-court-to-begin-appeal-of-butcher-of-tumba#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"French Court to Begin Appeal of Butcher of Tumba"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/","name":"Rwanda","description":"Just another Africa News Agency Sites site","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/#\/schema\/person\/068c7ab4e9634ae78ec5d54ec46598bb","name":"cfeditoren"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/109943","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/84"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=109943"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/109943\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/109942"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=109943"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=109943"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=109943"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}