{"id":114479,"date":"2025-11-03T14:41:07","date_gmt":"2025-11-03T14:41:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/all-news\/sosthene-munyemana-genocide-case-further-appeals-possible"},"modified":"2025-11-03T15:34:32","modified_gmt":"2025-11-03T15:34:32","slug":"sosthene-munyemana-genocide-case-further-appeals-possible","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/policy\/sosthene-munyemana-genocide-case-further-appeals-possible","title":{"rendered":"Sosth\u00e8ne Munyemana Genocide Case Further Appeals Possible"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"color: #ff6600\"><strong>Africa-Press &#8211; Rwanda. <\/strong><\/span>The Paris Court of Appeal recently upheld the 24-year prison sentence handed to Sosthe\u0300ne Munyemana for his role in the 1994 Genocide against the Tutsi. The former gynaecologist was found guilty of genocide, crimes against humanity, and complicity in genocide.<\/p>\n<p>The decision, delivered on October 23, maintained the same sentence issued by the lower court in 2023. Munyemana\u2019s appeal hearings, which began on September 16, revisited atrocities committed in the former Butare Prefecture during the Genocide.<\/p>\n<p>With the appellate court\u2019s decision now confirmed, questions arise over whether the convicted Munyemana has any more room for filing an appeal.<\/p>\n<p>Speaking to The New Times, Richard Gisagara, a France-based lawyer well-known for representing genocide survivors in various trials, explained that Munyemana\u2019s options are now limited.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cSince this was an appellate decision, he no longer has the possibility to appeal the case on its facts,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n<p>However, he noted that Munyemana might still file an appeal to the Court of Cassation.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe Court of Cassation does not re-examine the facts or evidence but only verifies whether the appellate court\u2019s decision complied with the law and procedural rules. If it finds a legal error, it may quash the judgment and refer the case to another appellate court for a new trial,\u201d Gisagara explained.<\/p>\n<p>He further pointed out that civil parties do not participate directly in proceedings before the Court of Cassation, as this stage deals strictly with legal and procedural matters.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cTherefore, no new hearings of witnesses take place at this stage,\u201d he added.<\/p>\n<p>As of now, it has not been publicly confirmed whether Munyemana has filed a case to the court of cassation. According to Gisagara, he had a 10-day window following the appellate court\u2019s decision to do so.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIf he did, we would be informed,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n<p>Similarly, Alain Gauthier, co-founder and president of the Collectif des Parties Civiles pour le Rwanda (CPCR), noted that Munyemana\u2019s 24-year sentence includes a mandatory 12-year minimum term.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cHe will not be eligible for early release for 12 years. Initially, it was eight years. He has therefore lost four years,\u201d Gauthier explained.<\/p>\n<p>Gauthier confirmed that the only remaining option for Munyemana is to appeal to the Court of Cassation.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cBut that is no longer relevant to us as a civil party. His lawyers would have to develop grounds for appeal not on the merits, but on procedural issues. In my opinion, there is little hope for him,\u201d he said, adding that \u201cHowever, I don\u2019t know if he has appealed. For us, that chapter is closed.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Gauthier further added that, as a civil party, their attention has now shifted to other genocide-related trials scheduled to take place in France in 2026.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe appeal of Claude Muhayimana, sentenced to 14 years in the first instance, will take place in February. The appeal of Euge\u0300ne Rwamucyo, who received a 27-year sentence, is scheduled for June. Finally, in November, there will be the first-instance trial of Madjaliwa Safari from Nyanza District, who is currently in custody,\u201d Gauthier said.<\/p>\n<p>As it stands, the verdict against Munyemana, one of the genocide convicts tried in France, remains unchanged, with only one legal window left to challenge it.<\/p>\n<p><strong>For More News And Analysis About <span style=\"color: #ff6600\">Rwanda<\/span> Follow <span style=\"color: #ff6600\">Africa-Press<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Africa-Press &#8211; Rwanda. The Paris Court of Appeal recently upheld the 24-year prison sentence handed to Sosthe\u0300ne Munyemana for his role in the 1994 Genocide against the Tutsi. The former gynaecologist was found guilty of genocide, crimes against humanity, and complicity in genocide. The decision, delivered on October 23, maintained the same sentence issued by [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":84,"featured_media":114478,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[24,14],"tags":[8576,1012,8575,758,4280],"class_list":["post-114479","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-all-news","category-policy","tag-cpcr","tag-genocide","tag-richard-gisagara","tag-rwanda","tag-sosthene-munyemana"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.1 (Yoast SEO v27.0) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Sosth\u00e8ne Munyemana Genocide Case Further Appeals Possible - Rwanda<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"The Paris Court of Appeal recently upheld the 24-year prison sentence handed to Sosthe\u0300ne Munyemana for his role in the ...\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/policy\/sosthene-munyemana-genocide-case-further-appeals-possible\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Sosth\u00e8ne Munyemana Genocide Case Further Appeals Possible\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"The Paris Court of Appeal recently upheld the 24-year prison sentence handed to Sosthe\u0300ne Munyemana for his role in the ...\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/policy\/sosthene-munyemana-genocide-case-further-appeals-possible\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Rwanda\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-11-03T14:41:07+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-11-03T15:34:32+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/static.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/sites\/23\/2025\/11\/sm_1762171356.064989.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1000\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"562\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"cfeditoren\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"cfeditoren\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/policy\/sosthene-munyemana-genocide-case-further-appeals-possible#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/policy\/sosthene-munyemana-genocide-case-further-appeals-possible\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"cfeditoren\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/#\/schema\/person\/068c7ab4e9634ae78ec5d54ec46598bb\"},\"headline\":\"Sosth\u00e8ne Munyemana Genocide Case Further Appeals Possible\",\"datePublished\":\"2025-11-03T14:41:07+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-11-03T15:34:32+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/policy\/sosthene-munyemana-genocide-case-further-appeals-possible\"},\"wordCount\":547,\"commentCount\":0,\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/policy\/sosthene-munyemana-genocide-case-further-appeals-possible#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/static.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/sites\/23\/2025\/11\/sm_1762171356.064989.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"CPCR\",\"Genocide\",\"Richard Gisagara\",\"Rwanda\",\"Sosthene Munyemana\"],\"articleSection\":[\"all news\",\"Policy\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/policy\/sosthene-munyemana-genocide-case-further-appeals-possible#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/policy\/sosthene-munyemana-genocide-case-further-appeals-possible\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/policy\/sosthene-munyemana-genocide-case-further-appeals-possible\",\"name\":\"Sosth\u00e8ne Munyemana Genocide Case Further Appeals Possible - Rwanda\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/policy\/sosthene-munyemana-genocide-case-further-appeals-possible#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/policy\/sosthene-munyemana-genocide-case-further-appeals-possible#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/static.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/sites\/23\/2025\/11\/sm_1762171356.064989.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2025-11-03T14:41:07+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-11-03T15:34:32+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/#\/schema\/person\/068c7ab4e9634ae78ec5d54ec46598bb\"},\"description\":\"The Paris Court of Appeal recently upheld the 24-year prison sentence handed to Sosthe\u0300ne Munyemana for his role in the ...\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/policy\/sosthene-munyemana-genocide-case-further-appeals-possible#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/policy\/sosthene-munyemana-genocide-case-further-appeals-possible\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/policy\/sosthene-munyemana-genocide-case-further-appeals-possible#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/static.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/sites\/23\/2025\/11\/sm_1762171356.064989.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/static.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/sites\/23\/2025\/11\/sm_1762171356.064989.jpg\",\"width\":1000,\"height\":562,\"caption\":\"Sosth\u00e8ne Munyemana Genocide Case Further Appeals Possible\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/policy\/sosthene-munyemana-genocide-case-further-appeals-possible#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Sosth\u00e8ne Munyemana Genocide Case Further Appeals Possible\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/\",\"name\":\"Rwanda\",\"description\":\"Just another Africa News Agency Sites site\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/#\/schema\/person\/068c7ab4e9634ae78ec5d54ec46598bb\",\"name\":\"cfeditoren\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Sosth\u00e8ne Munyemana Genocide Case Further Appeals Possible - Rwanda","description":"The Paris Court of Appeal recently upheld the 24-year prison sentence handed to Sosthe\u0300ne Munyemana for his role in the ...","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/policy\/sosthene-munyemana-genocide-case-further-appeals-possible","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Sosth\u00e8ne Munyemana Genocide Case Further Appeals Possible","og_description":"The Paris Court of Appeal recently upheld the 24-year prison sentence handed to Sosthe\u0300ne Munyemana for his role in the ...","og_url":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/policy\/sosthene-munyemana-genocide-case-further-appeals-possible","og_site_name":"Rwanda","article_published_time":"2025-11-03T14:41:07+00:00","article_modified_time":"2025-11-03T15:34:32+00:00","og_image":[{"width":1000,"height":562,"url":"https:\/\/static.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/sites\/23\/2025\/11\/sm_1762171356.064989.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"cfeditoren","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"cfeditoren","Est. reading time":"3 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/policy\/sosthene-munyemana-genocide-case-further-appeals-possible#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/policy\/sosthene-munyemana-genocide-case-further-appeals-possible"},"author":{"name":"cfeditoren","@id":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/#\/schema\/person\/068c7ab4e9634ae78ec5d54ec46598bb"},"headline":"Sosth\u00e8ne Munyemana Genocide Case Further Appeals Possible","datePublished":"2025-11-03T14:41:07+00:00","dateModified":"2025-11-03T15:34:32+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/policy\/sosthene-munyemana-genocide-case-further-appeals-possible"},"wordCount":547,"commentCount":0,"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/policy\/sosthene-munyemana-genocide-case-further-appeals-possible#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/static.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/sites\/23\/2025\/11\/sm_1762171356.064989.jpg","keywords":["CPCR","Genocide","Richard Gisagara","Rwanda","Sosthene Munyemana"],"articleSection":["all news","Policy"],"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/policy\/sosthene-munyemana-genocide-case-further-appeals-possible#respond"]}]},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/policy\/sosthene-munyemana-genocide-case-further-appeals-possible","url":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/policy\/sosthene-munyemana-genocide-case-further-appeals-possible","name":"Sosth\u00e8ne Munyemana Genocide Case Further Appeals Possible - Rwanda","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/policy\/sosthene-munyemana-genocide-case-further-appeals-possible#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/policy\/sosthene-munyemana-genocide-case-further-appeals-possible#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/static.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/sites\/23\/2025\/11\/sm_1762171356.064989.jpg","datePublished":"2025-11-03T14:41:07+00:00","dateModified":"2025-11-03T15:34:32+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/#\/schema\/person\/068c7ab4e9634ae78ec5d54ec46598bb"},"description":"The Paris Court of Appeal recently upheld the 24-year prison sentence handed to Sosthe\u0300ne Munyemana for his role in the ...","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/policy\/sosthene-munyemana-genocide-case-further-appeals-possible#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/policy\/sosthene-munyemana-genocide-case-further-appeals-possible"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/policy\/sosthene-munyemana-genocide-case-further-appeals-possible#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/static.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/sites\/23\/2025\/11\/sm_1762171356.064989.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/static.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/sites\/23\/2025\/11\/sm_1762171356.064989.jpg","width":1000,"height":562,"caption":"Sosth\u00e8ne Munyemana Genocide Case Further Appeals Possible"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/policy\/sosthene-munyemana-genocide-case-further-appeals-possible#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Sosth\u00e8ne Munyemana Genocide Case Further Appeals Possible"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/","name":"Rwanda","description":"Just another Africa News Agency Sites site","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/#\/schema\/person\/068c7ab4e9634ae78ec5d54ec46598bb","name":"cfeditoren"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/114479","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/84"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=114479"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/114479\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/114478"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=114479"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=114479"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/rwanda\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=114479"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}