{"id":10453,"date":"2021-07-08T19:42:33","date_gmt":"2021-07-08T19:42:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/senegal\/?p=10453"},"modified":"2021-07-08T18:06:52","modified_gmt":"2021-07-08T18:06:52","slug":"pour-la-france-le-senegal-et-le-benin-ne-sont-plus-surs-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/senegal\/dossiers\/pour-la-france-le-senegal-et-le-benin-ne-sont-plus-surs-2","title":{"rendered":"Pour la France, le S\u00e9n\u00e9gal et le B\u00e9nin ne sont plus \u00ab\u00a0s\u00fbrs\u00a0\u00bb"},"content":{"rendered":"

Africa-Press<\/a> – Senegal<\/a>. <\/strong><\/span>Les autorit\u00e9s fran\u00e7aises ont retir\u00e9 les deux \u00c9tats de la liste des \u00ab pays s\u00fbrs \u00bb utilis\u00e9e en mati\u00e8re de droit d\u2019asile. \u00c0 Cotonou et Dakar, les r\u00e9actions sont pour le moins contrast\u00e9es.<\/p>\n

Il ne reste d\u00e9sormais que deux pays africains jug\u00e9s \u00ab s\u00fbrs \u00bb par l\u2019Office fran\u00e7ais de protection des r\u00e9fugi\u00e9s et apatrides (Ofpra) : le Cap-Vert et Maurice. Le 2 juillet, une d\u00e9cision du Conseil d\u2019\u00c9tat a en effet exclu de la liste des pays \u00ab s\u00fbrs \u00bb le S\u00e9n\u00e9gal, le B\u00e9nin, mais aussi le Ghana. La France estime qu\u2019ils ne veillent plus \u00ab au respect des principes de la libert\u00e9, de la d\u00e9mocratie, de l\u2019\u00e9tat de droit, ainsi que des droits de l\u2019homme et des libert\u00e9s fondamentales \u00bb.<\/p>\n

Concr\u00e8tement, cela va permettre aux demandeurs d\u2019asile originaires de ces pays de ne plus \u00eatre soumis \u00e0 une proc\u00e9dure d\u2019expulsion au moment du rejet de leur dossier en premi\u00e8re instance. Mais sur les quelque 95 600 demandes d\u2019asile \u2013 mineurs inclus \u2013 introduites \u00e0 l\u2019Ofpra en 2020, les ressortissants de ces trois pays ne repr\u00e9sentaient que 2 000 dossiers, dont 1 600 pour le seul S\u00e9n\u00e9gal.<\/p>\n

La d\u00e9cision du Conseil d\u2019\u00c9tat est donc surtout symbolique, d\u2019autant qu\u2019elle vient annuler une d\u00e9cision de l\u2019Ofpra qui avait refus\u00e9 de retirer les trois pays de cette liste controvers\u00e9e.<\/p>\n

Dans le cas du B\u00e9nin, la justice fran\u00e7aise a estim\u00e9 qu\u2019il devait \u00eatre retir\u00e9 de la liste car \u00ab la situation de ce pays [s\u2019est] d\u00e9grad\u00e9e de fa\u00e7on pr\u00e9occupante, celui-ci traversant une grave crise politique, en particulier depuis les \u00e9lections l\u00e9gislatives d\u2019avril 2019, et connaissant, selon les observateurs, une restriction des droits et libert\u00e9s et de l\u2019ind\u00e9pendance de la justice \u00bb.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Africa-Press – Senegal. Les autorit\u00e9s fran\u00e7aises ont retir\u00e9 les deux \u00c9tats de la liste des \u00ab pays s\u00fbrs \u00bb utilis\u00e9e en mati\u00e8re de droit d\u2019asile. \u00c0 Cotonou et Dakar, les r\u00e9actions sont pour le moins contrast\u00e9es. Il ne reste d\u00e9sormais que deux pays africains jug\u00e9s \u00ab s\u00fbrs \u00bb par l\u2019Office fran\u00e7ais de protection des r\u00e9fugi\u00e9s […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":82,"featured_media":10452,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7,11,10],"tags":[43,47,44],"class_list":["post-10453","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-dossiers","category-homepage-french","category-toutes-les-actualites","tag-africa-press-2","tag-africa-press-senegal","tag-senegal-2"],"yoast_head":"\nPour la France, le S\u00e9n\u00e9gal et le B\u00e9nin ne sont plus \u00ab\u00a0s\u00fbrs\u00a0\u00bb - Senegal<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Les autorit\u00e9s fran\u00e7aises ont retir\u00e9 les deux \u00c9tats de la liste des \u00ab pays s\u00fbrs \u00bb utilis\u00e9e en mati\u00e8re de droit d\u2019asile. \u00c0 ...\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/senegal\/dossiers\/pour-la-france-le-senegal-et-le-benin-ne-sont-plus-surs-2\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Pour la France, le S\u00e9n\u00e9gal et le B\u00e9nin ne sont plus \u00ab\u00a0s\u00fbrs\u00a0\u00bb\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Les autorit\u00e9s fran\u00e7aises ont retir\u00e9 les deux \u00c9tats de la liste des \u00ab pays s\u00fbrs \u00bb utilis\u00e9e en mati\u00e8re de droit d\u2019asile. \u00c0 ...\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/senegal\/dossiers\/pour-la-france-le-senegal-et-le-benin-ne-sont-plus-surs-2\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Senegal\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2021-07-08T19:42:33+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/static.africa-press.net\/senegal\/sites\/13\/2021\/07\/img-60e73e9a61842.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"720\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"360\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"cfeditorfr\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u00c9crit par\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"cfeditorfr\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/senegal\/dossiers\/pour-la-france-le-senegal-et-le-benin-ne-sont-plus-surs-2#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/senegal\/dossiers\/pour-la-france-le-senegal-et-le-benin-ne-sont-plus-surs-2\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"cfeditorfr\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/senegal\/#\/schema\/person\/2b1cf3cd81a31e3cd26889ca66d677f1\"},\"headline\":\"Pour la France, le S\u00e9n\u00e9gal et le B\u00e9nin ne sont plus \u00ab\u00a0s\u00fbrs\u00a0\u00bb\",\"datePublished\":\"2021-07-08T19:42:33+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/senegal\/dossiers\/pour-la-france-le-senegal-et-le-benin-ne-sont-plus-surs-2\"},\"wordCount\":327,\"commentCount\":0,\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/senegal\/dossiers\/pour-la-france-le-senegal-et-le-benin-ne-sont-plus-surs-2#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/static.africa-press.net\/senegal\/sites\/13\/2021\/07\/img-60e73e9a61842.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"Africa Press\",\"Africa Press-Senegal\",\"Senegal\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Dossiers\",\"homepage-french\",\"Toutes les actualit\u00e9s\"],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/senegal\/dossiers\/pour-la-france-le-senegal-et-le-benin-ne-sont-plus-surs-2#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/senegal\/dossiers\/pour-la-france-le-senegal-et-le-benin-ne-sont-plus-surs-2\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/senegal\/dossiers\/pour-la-france-le-senegal-et-le-benin-ne-sont-plus-surs-2\",\"name\":\"Pour la France, le S\u00e9n\u00e9gal et le B\u00e9nin ne sont plus \u00ab\u00a0s\u00fbrs\u00a0\u00bb - 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