{"id":22326,"date":"2022-03-15T22:12:16","date_gmt":"2022-03-15T22:12:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/senegal\/politique\/le-parrainage-pour-les-elections-legislatives-une-necessite"},"modified":"2022-03-15T23:39:12","modified_gmt":"2022-03-15T23:39:12","slug":"le-parrainage-pour-les-elections-legislatives-une-necessite","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/senegal\/politique\/le-parrainage-pour-les-elections-legislatives-une-necessite","title":{"rendered":"\u201cLe parrainage pour les \u00e9lections l\u00e9gislatives : une n\u00e9cessit\u00e9\u201d"},"content":{"rendered":"

Africa-Press – Senegal. <\/strong><\/span>La d\u00e9mocratie est un processus d\u2019am\u00e9lioration continue qui r\u00e9invente sans cesse ses propres m\u00e9canismes lui permettant de s\u2019adapter aux r\u00e9alit\u00e9s de chaque \u00e9poque pour toujours pr\u00e9server son id\u00e9al qui est de conf\u00e9rer la souverainet\u00e9 au peuple.<\/b><\/p>\n

En la mati\u00e8re, le S\u00e9n\u00e9gal est un pays d\u00e9mocratique qui a capitalis\u00e9 une longue exp\u00e9rience dans l\u2019organisation d\u2019\u00e9lections libres et transparentes, permettant ainsi aux citoyens de choisir, dans la s\u00e9r\u00e9nit\u00e9 et la paix, leurs repr\u00e9sentants au niveau des diff\u00e9rentes instances \u00e9lectives. Mais, pour pr\u00e9server cette souverainet\u00e9, l\u2019Etat cr\u00e9e les conditions n\u00e9cessaires sur le plan juridique, administratif et organisationnel afin de faciliter l\u2019expression libre et transparente des suffrages.<\/p>\n

C\u2019est dans cet esprit que la g\u00e9n\u00e9ralisation de la loi sur le parrainage apparait comme une n\u00e9cessit\u00e9 d\u00e9mocratique et son application est fond\u00e9e sur trois raisons au moins :<\/p>\n

1) D\u2019abord, nous sommes tous d\u2019accord que le nombre exorbitant de partis politiques (plus<\/p>\n

de 300) au S\u00e9n\u00e9gal pose un r\u00e9el probl\u00e8me et fait appel \u00e0 des solutions urgentes. C\u2019est la raison pour laquelle cette question de la rationalisation des partis politiques a \u00e9t\u00e9 inscrite dans les points de discussion lors du dernier dialogue politique national.<\/p>\n

2) Ensuite, dans la pratique, l\u2019exp\u00e9rience des derni\u00e8res \u00e9lections l\u00e9gislatives de 2017 est \u00e9difiante parce qu\u2019il y avait 47 listes en lice ; ce qui allait in\u00e9luctablement engendrer des blocages administratifs et organisationnels, voire l\u2019impossibilit\u00e9 de tenir le scrutin. Face \u00e0 cette situation et pour \u00e9viter de porter un sacr\u00e9 coup \u00e0 notre d\u00e9mocratie, il a fallu que le Pr\u00e9sident de la R\u00e9publique, Macky SALL, saisisse le Conseil Constitutionnel qui prit alors la d\u00e9cision autorisant \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9lecteur de choisir seulement 5 bulletins pour effectuer son devoir de vote.<\/p>\n

Le m\u00eame sc\u00e9nario pouvait se r\u00e9p\u00e9ter lors de l\u2019\u00e9lection pr\u00e9sidentielle de 2019 si le filtre du parrainage n\u2019\u00e9tait pas appliqu\u00e9, puis que 87 dossiers de candidatures \u00e9taient d\u00e9pos\u00e9s au niveau du Conseil Constitutionnel.<\/p>\n

3) Enfin, le parrainage comme syst\u00e8me de filtrage, \u00e0 c\u00f4t\u00e9 de la caution, est un facteur consolidant de la d\u00e9mocratie dans la mesure o\u00f9 il permet d\u2019\u00e9carter les candidatures fantaisistes tout en donnant plus de lisibilit\u00e9 \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9lecteur dans son choix.<\/p>\n

En somme, le parrainage ne devrait m\u00eame pas faire l\u2019objet de d\u00e9bat politique ou politicien pour tout acteur anim\u00e9 de bonne foi et soucieux de la consolidation de notre d\u00e9mocratie. En effet, \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9tat actuel des choses o\u00f9 la rationalisation des partis politiques n\u2019est pas encore effective, il faut imp\u00e9rativement le filtre du parrainage et de la caution. Par cons\u00e9quent, l\u2019Etat devra prendre toutes ses responsabilit\u00e9s pour son application.<\/p>\n

L\u2019opposition devrait plut\u00f4t accentuer le d\u00e9bat sur l\u2019am\u00e9lioration de cette loi en tirant les enseignements issus de l\u2019\u00e9lection pr\u00e9sidentielle de 2019, dans un esprit de dialogue et de concertation qui a toujours servi de s\u00e8ve nourrici\u00e8re \u00e0 notre d\u00e9mocratie.<\/p>\n

Pour plus d’informations et d’analyses sur la Senegal<\/a>, suivez Africa-Press<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Africa-Press – Senegal. La d\u00e9mocratie est un processus d\u2019am\u00e9lioration continue qui r\u00e9invente sans cesse ses propres m\u00e9canismes lui permettant de s\u2019adapter aux r\u00e9alit\u00e9s de chaque \u00e9poque pour toujours pr\u00e9server son id\u00e9al qui est de conf\u00e9rer la souverainet\u00e9 au peuple. En la mati\u00e8re, le S\u00e9n\u00e9gal est un pays d\u00e9mocratique qui a capitalis\u00e9 une longue exp\u00e9rience dans […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":82,"featured_media":22325,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11,2,10],"tags":[43,47,44],"class_list":["post-22326","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-homepage-french","category-politique","category-toutes-les-actualites","tag-africa-press-2","tag-africa-press-senegal","tag-senegal-2"],"yoast_head":"\n\u201cLe parrainage pour les \u00e9lections l\u00e9gislatives : une n\u00e9cessit\u00e9\u201d - Senegal<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"La d\u00e9mocratie est un processus d\u2019am\u00e9lioration continue qui r\u00e9invente sans cesse ses propres m\u00e9canismes lui permettant ...\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/senegal\/politique\/le-parrainage-pour-les-elections-legislatives-une-necessite\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u201cLe parrainage pour les \u00e9lections l\u00e9gislatives : une n\u00e9cessit\u00e9\u201d\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"La d\u00e9mocratie est un processus d\u2019am\u00e9lioration continue qui r\u00e9invente sans cesse ses propres m\u00e9canismes lui permettant ...\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/senegal\/politique\/le-parrainage-pour-les-elections-legislatives-une-necessite\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Senegal\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2022-03-15T22:12:16+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2022-03-15T23:39:12+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/static.africa-press.net\/senegal\/sites\/13\/2022\/03\/img-6231238c27bc0.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"720\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"590\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"cfeditorfr\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u00c9crit par\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"cfeditorfr\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/senegal\/politique\/le-parrainage-pour-les-elections-legislatives-une-necessite#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/senegal\/politique\/le-parrainage-pour-les-elections-legislatives-une-necessite\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"cfeditorfr\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/senegal\/#\/schema\/person\/2b1cf3cd81a31e3cd26889ca66d677f1\"},\"headline\":\"\u201cLe parrainage pour les \u00e9lections l\u00e9gislatives : une n\u00e9cessit\u00e9\u201d\",\"datePublished\":\"2022-03-15T22:12:16+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2022-03-15T23:39:12+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/senegal\/politique\/le-parrainage-pour-les-elections-legislatives-une-necessite\"},\"wordCount\":549,\"commentCount\":0,\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/senegal\/politique\/le-parrainage-pour-les-elections-legislatives-une-necessite#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/static.africa-press.net\/senegal\/sites\/13\/2022\/03\/img-6231238c27bc0.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"Africa Press\",\"Africa Press-Senegal\",\"Senegal\"],\"articleSection\":[\"homepage-french\",\"Politique\",\"Toutes les actualit\u00e9s\"],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/senegal\/politique\/le-parrainage-pour-les-elections-legislatives-une-necessite#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/senegal\/politique\/le-parrainage-pour-les-elections-legislatives-une-necessite\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/senegal\/politique\/le-parrainage-pour-les-elections-legislatives-une-necessite\",\"name\":\"\u201cLe parrainage pour les \u00e9lections l\u00e9gislatives : une n\u00e9cessit\u00e9\u201d - 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