{"id":66953,"date":"2025-04-27T12:22:08","date_gmt":"2025-04-27T12:22:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/senegal\/politique\/secrets-financiers-du-vatican-reveles"},"modified":"2025-05-05T20:56:08","modified_gmt":"2025-05-05T20:56:08","slug":"secrets-financiers-du-vatican-reveles","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/senegal\/dossiers\/secrets-financiers-du-vatican-reveles","title":{"rendered":"Secrets Financiers du Vatican R\u00e9v\u00e9l\u00e9s"},"content":{"rendered":"

Africa-Press – Senegal. <\/strong><\/span>Le Vatican posse\u0300de des milliards d’euros de richesses, comme en te\u0301moignent ses muse\u0301es et la basilique Saint-Pierre, mais accumule ne\u0301anmoins un de\u0301ficit budge\u0301taire anne\u0301e apre\u0300s anne\u0301e.<\/p>\n

Le journal s’interroge: \u00ab Le pape est-il riche ? \u00bb The\u0301oriquement oui, mais pratiquement non, malgre\u0301 sa souverainete\u0301 sur une ville inde\u0301pendante au patrimoine inestimable. E\u0301lu a\u0300 la te\u0302te de l’E\u0301glise catholique pour veiller aux \u00ab a\u0302mes des croyants \u00bb et ge\u0301rer les finances de son petit E\u0301tat, le pape ne rec\u0327oit pas de salaire direct. Il peut seulement solliciter de l’aide pour accomplir sa mission. En revanche, les cardinaux perc\u0327oivent environ 4500 euros par mois et certains occupent des postes ministe\u0301riels au sein du gouvernement pontifical.<\/p>\n

Il est bien connu que la basilique Saint-Pierre, la chapelle Sixtine et les muse\u0301es du Vatican abritent des \u0153uvres inestimables (environ 70 000 pie\u0300ces), allant de l’Antiquite\u0301 a\u0300 la Renaissance, comprenant sculptures, peintures rares et tre\u0301sors de la bibliothe\u0300que apostolique. Toutefois, ces actifs historiques ne sont pas commercialisables.<\/p>\n

Des actifs e\u0301value\u0301s a\u0300 5 milliards d’euros<\/b><\/p>\n

Le Vatican de\u0301tient e\u0301galement des biens commercialisables: immeubles et investissements financiers e\u0301value\u0301s a\u0300 5 milliards d’euros, principalement situe\u0301s en Italie, comprenant des ba\u0302timents locatifs, des ho\u0302pitaux, des e\u0301coles et certaines entreprises.<\/p>\n

De plus, le Vatican posse\u0300de plus de mille biens immobiliers a\u0300 l’e\u0301tranger et des investissements dans des quartiers prestigieux de Londres, Gene\u0300ve et Paris. Ces actifs sont ge\u0301re\u0301s par l’Administration du Patrimoine du Sie\u0300ge Apostolique, qui a re\u0301alise\u0301 46 millions d’euros de be\u0301ne\u0301fices en 2023.<\/p>\n

Ces revenus contribuent au budget annuel du Vatican, supe\u0301rieur a\u0300 un milliard d’euros, auxquels s’ajoutent les dons du \u00ab denier de Saint-Pierre \u00bb, une collecte mondiale annuelle, ainsi que diverses donations et legs.<\/p>\n

Bien que ce fonds ait autrefois collecte\u0301 jusqu’a\u0300 100 millions d’euros, il ne de\u0301passe aujourd’hui plus 50 millions, en raison de la pande\u0301mie de Covid-19, de prises de position controverse\u0301es du pape Franc\u0327ois et des scandales ayant secoue\u0301 l’E\u0301glise.<\/p>\n

D’autres revenus proviennent des contributions des dioce\u0300ses les plus riches (E\u0301tats-Unis, Italie, Allemagne, Bre\u0301sil, Core\u0301e du Sud), du tourisme, des pe\u0300lerinages, des muse\u0301es, et de la vente de souvenirs et bougies.<\/p>\n

Lutte contre le blanchiment d\u2019argent<\/b><\/p>\n

Les de\u0301penses concernent les salaires et pensions d’environ 5000 employe\u0301s, les cou\u0302ts administratifs et ge\u0301ne\u0301raux, ainsi que le soutien du pape aux \u0153uvres caritatives, ayant distribue\u0301 13 millions d’euros en 2023 dans 76 pays.<\/p>\n

Selon la revue Ge\u0301o Histoire, depuis la crise sanitaire, le Vatican peine a\u0300 e\u0301quilibrer son budget: le de\u0301ficit annuel varie entre 30 et 70 millions d’euros, et le fonds de pension affiche un de\u0301ficit d’au moins 350 millions d’euros.<\/p>\n

Le pape Franc\u0327ois a fait de l’assainissement budge\u0301taire une priorite\u0301, visant un \u00ab de\u0301ficit ze\u0301ro \u00bb, sans y parvenir totalement, mais il a ame\u0301liore\u0301 la transparence financie\u0300re. En 2019, il de\u0301clarait: \u00ab C\u2019est la premie\u0300re fois que l’on soule\u0300ve le voile de l’inte\u0301rieur. \u00bb<\/p>\n

Son administration a impose\u0301 plus de rigueur et de transparence, faisant de la lutte contre le blanchiment une priorite\u0301. Les institutions du Vatican se sont conforme\u0301es aux normes internationales: environ 5000 comptes suspects ont e\u0301te\u0301 ferme\u0301s a\u0300 la banque du Vatican et les investissements re\u0301oriente\u0301s vers des fonds e\u0301thiques. Ne\u0301anmoins, il a du\u0302 affronter des vents contraires, des rivalite\u0301s internes et une culture de secret profonde\u0301ment enracine\u0301e.<\/p>\n

Pour plus d’informations et d’analyses sur la Senegal<\/span>, suivez Africa-Press<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Africa-Press – Senegal. Le Vatican posse\u0300de des milliards d’euros de richesses, comme en te\u0301moignent ses muse\u0301es et la basilique Saint-Pierre, mais accumule ne\u0301anmoins un de\u0301ficit budge\u0301taire anne\u0301e apre\u0300s anne\u0301e. Le journal s’interroge: \u00ab Le pape est-il riche ? \u00bb The\u0301oriquement oui, mais pratiquement non, malgre\u0301 sa souverainete\u0301 sur une ville inde\u0301pendante au patrimoine inestimable. E\u0301lu […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":82,"featured_media":66952,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7,10],"tags":[44],"class_list":["post-66953","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-dossiers","category-toutes-les-actualites","tag-senegal-2"],"yoast_head":"\nSecrets Financiers du Vatican R\u00e9v\u00e9l\u00e9s - Senegal<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Le Vatican posse\u0300de des milliards d'euros de richesses, comme en te\u0301moignent ses muse\u0301es et la basilique Saint-Pierre, m ...\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/senegal\/dossiers\/secrets-financiers-du-vatican-reveles\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Secrets Financiers du Vatican R\u00e9v\u00e9l\u00e9s\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Le Vatican posse\u0300de des milliards d'euros de richesses, comme en te\u0301moignent ses muse\u0301es et la basilique Saint-Pierre, m ...\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/senegal\/dossiers\/secrets-financiers-du-vatican-reveles\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Senegal\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-04-27T12:22:08+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-05-05T20:56:08+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/static.africa-press.net\/senegal\/sites\/13\/2025\/04\/sm_1745831634.300771.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1200\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"675\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"cfeditorfr\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u00c9crit par\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"cfeditorfr\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/senegal\/dossiers\/secrets-financiers-du-vatican-reveles#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/senegal\/dossiers\/secrets-financiers-du-vatican-reveles\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"cfeditorfr\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/senegal\/#\/schema\/person\/2b1cf3cd81a31e3cd26889ca66d677f1\"},\"headline\":\"Secrets Financiers du Vatican R\u00e9v\u00e9l\u00e9s\",\"datePublished\":\"2025-04-27T12:22:08+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-05-05T20:56:08+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/senegal\/dossiers\/secrets-financiers-du-vatican-reveles\"},\"wordCount\":641,\"commentCount\":0,\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/senegal\/dossiers\/secrets-financiers-du-vatican-reveles#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/static.africa-press.net\/senegal\/sites\/13\/2025\/04\/sm_1745831634.300771.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"Senegal\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Dossiers\",\"Toutes les actualit\u00e9s\"],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/senegal\/dossiers\/secrets-financiers-du-vatican-reveles#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/senegal\/dossiers\/secrets-financiers-du-vatican-reveles\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/senegal\/dossiers\/secrets-financiers-du-vatican-reveles\",\"name\":\"Secrets Financiers du Vatican R\u00e9v\u00e9l\u00e9s - 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