{"id":70807,"date":"2025-08-25T12:00:00","date_gmt":"2025-08-25T12:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/senegal\/politique\/mysteres-historiques-a-percer-dans-25-ans"},"modified":"2025-08-26T04:02:04","modified_gmt":"2025-08-26T04:02:04","slug":"mysteres-historiques-a-percer-dans-25-ans","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/senegal\/toutes-les-actualites\/mysteres-historiques-a-percer-dans-25-ans","title":{"rendered":"Myst\u00e8res Historiques \u00e0 Percer dans 25 Ans"},"content":{"rendered":"

Africa-Press – Senegal. <\/strong><\/span>L\u2019arche\u0301ologie a encore de prestigieuses de\u0301couvertes devant elle. Car un certain nombre de tombes de grandes personnalite\u0301s restent a\u0300 trouver. C\u2019est le cas de celles de Cle\u0301opa\u0302tre, dernie\u0300re reine de l\u2019E\u0301gypte ptole\u0301mai\u0308que, dont l\u2019emplacement de la se\u0301pulture demeure a\u0300 ce jour l\u2019un des myste\u0300res arche\u0301ologiques les plus persistants, ou encore celui du somptueux mausole\u0301e d\u2019Alexandre le Grand, roi de Mace\u0301doine et l\u2019un des personnages les plus ce\u0301le\u0300bres de l\u2019Antiquite\u0301. Momifie\u0301 a\u0300 la manie\u0300re des pharaons, son corps fit l\u2019objet d\u2019un ve\u0301ritable culte avant d\u2019e\u0302tre perdu, aux alentours du 4e sie\u0300cle de notre e\u0300re.<\/p>\n

La que\u0302te des ance\u0302tres de l\u2019humanite\u0301<\/b><\/p>\n

De\u0301couverts en 2000 et 2001, respectivement au Kenya et au Tchad, Orrorin tugenensis (6 millions d\u2019anne\u0301es), et Sahelanthropus tchadensis, \u00ab Toumai\u0308 \u00bb (7 millions d\u2019anne\u0301es), se disputent le titre de grand ance\u0302tre de l\u2019humanite\u0301. Le fe\u0301mur allonge\u0301 du premier le classe du co\u0302te\u0301 des bipe\u0300des occasionnels, mais il e\u0301tait aussi adapte\u0301 au monde des arbres. Le trou occipital du cra\u0302ne du second, par lequel s\u2019attachait sa colonne verte\u0301brale, indique qu\u2019il e\u0301tait aussi bipe\u0300de. Sinon, il se de\u0301plac\u0327ait a\u0300 quatre pattes, peut-e\u0302tre sur les branches. Seules de nouvelles de\u0301couvertes permettront de comple\u0301ter le tronc de notre arbre ge\u0301ne\u0301alogique.<\/p>\n

De\u0301chiffrer les e\u0301critures re\u0301calcitrantes<\/b><\/p>\n

Avec les progre\u0300s de l\u2019intelligence artificielle, il est permis d\u2019espe\u0301rer qu\u2019au cours des prochaines anne\u0301es, les chercheurs viennent enfin a\u0300 bout des dernie\u0300res e\u0301critures anciennes non encore de\u0301chiffre\u0301es. Parmi elles, l\u2019e\u0301criture pictographique de l\u2019Indus, civilisation de la valle\u0301e e\u0301ponyme, qui re\u0301siste aux spe\u0301cialistes, ou encore le line\u0301aire A, utilise\u0301 dans la Cre\u0300te ancienne a\u0300 l\u2019e\u0301poque minoenne. Si son e\u0301criture commence a\u0300 e\u0302tre mieux comprise, la langue e\u0301trusque, elle aussi, reste globalement inconnue.<\/p>\n

Biento\u0302t le retour du dodo?<\/b><\/p>\n

La socie\u0301te\u0301 ame\u0301ricaine Colossal Biosciences a cre\u0301e\u0301 en avril dernier une souris modifie\u0301e pour exprimer les ge\u0300nes de poils laineux du mammouth, connus gra\u0302ce a\u0300 l\u2019ADN re\u0301cupe\u0301re\u0301 sur les corps de Mammuthus primigenius de\u0301couverts dans le perge\u0301lisol sibe\u0301rien. Son objectif affiche\u0301 est de \u00ab de\u0301se\u0301teindre \u00bb l\u2019espe\u0300ce ainsi que celle du ce\u0301le\u0300bre dodo de l\u2019i\u0302le Maurice. En re\u0301alite\u0301, elle pourra, au mieux \u00ab mammouthiser \u00bb un e\u0301le\u0301phant ou donner des traits du dodo a\u0300 un oiseau cousin.<\/p>\n

Pour plus d’informations et d’analyses sur la Senegal<\/span>, suivez Africa-Press<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Africa-Press – Senegal. L\u2019arche\u0301ologie a encore de prestigieuses de\u0301couvertes devant elle. Car un certain nombre de tombes de grandes personnalite\u0301s restent a\u0300 trouver. C\u2019est le cas de celles de Cle\u0301opa\u0302tre, dernie\u0300re reine de l\u2019E\u0301gypte ptole\u0301mai\u0308que, dont l\u2019emplacement de la se\u0301pulture demeure a\u0300 ce jour l\u2019un des myste\u0300res arche\u0301ologiques les plus persistants, ou encore celui du […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":82,"featured_media":70806,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[22,10],"tags":[44],"class_list":["post-70807","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-divers","category-toutes-les-actualites","tag-senegal-2"],"yoast_head":"\nMyst\u00e8res Historiques \u00e0 Percer dans 25 Ans - Senegal<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"L\u2019arche\u0301ologie a encore de prestigieuses de\u0301couvertes devant elle. 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