Africa-Press – Sierra-Leone. Nestled at the meeting point of the Atlantic Ocean and the Moa River, the fishing community of Sulima is facing a growing environmental crisis that threatens its existence, as relentless coastal erosion continues to consume large portions of land.
Once a thriving coastal hub, the town is steadily losing ground due to its vulnerable geography. Nearly surrounded by water, Sulima is highly exposed to strong ocean waves and river currents, particularly during the rainy season.
Residents say the situation worsens each year, as powerful waves from both the Atlantic Ocean and the Moa River batter the shoreline. The area’s sandy soil, which offers little resistance compared to clay, makes it easier for the land to be washed away.
Entire sections of land have already disappeared, bringing encroaching waters dangerously close to homes and key community structures.
James George Massaquoi, the town’s harbour master, said he has witnessed significant changes over time. He recalled that the sea was once calmer and more predictable, but high tides and increased erosion have now made fishing more dangerous, especially during the rainy season.
Community stakeholder Mustapha Borbor Massaquoi also expressed concern, calling for urgent intervention from authorities and humanitarian organisations.
“Our land is vanishing. If we don’t act now, the consequences will be devastating,” he warned.
Town Chief Siaka Lusieni Massaquoi described the situation as an existential threat. He said that despite repeatedly raising the issue during community meetings and stakeholder engagements, little has been done to address the problem.
“I have consistently called attention to this issue,” the chief said, “but we have yet to see meaningful intervention from those in positions to help.”
He appealed to the Government of Sierra Leone and its development partners to work with environmental experts to implement urgent measures to combat the erosion.
While such solutions may require significant financial investment, residents say the cost of inaction could be far greater. Without immediate intervention, Sulima risks losing not only its shoreline, but its future as a community.
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