{"id":28837,"date":"2022-04-09T18:14:35","date_gmt":"2022-04-09T18:14:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/south-africa\/all-news\/sello-hatang-who-gets-to-decide-who-belongs"},"modified":"2022-04-09T18:21:03","modified_gmt":"2022-04-09T18:21:03","slug":"sello-hatang-who-gets-to-decide-who-belongs","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/south-africa\/all-news\/sello-hatang-who-gets-to-decide-who-belongs","title":{"rendered":"Sello Hatang | Who gets to decide who belongs?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"color: #ff6600\"><strong>Africa-Press &#8211; South-Africa. <\/strong><\/span><b>Whether we are talking about Ukraine or about crises in South Africa, when the rule of law is cast aside and strategies of violence adopted, the biggest losers are always communities of the weak and the vulnerable, writes Sello Hatang.<\/b><\/p>\n<p>In recent weeks my mind has been much occupied by the question of human migration and its causes. From the borders of Ukraine to the streets of Diepsloot in South Africa, from the lands of South Sudan to the western parts of Myanmar, millions of displaced people search for hope and a place where they can belong.<\/p>\n<p>A recently published report by the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) asserts that almost 80 million people worldwide have been forced from their homes, with about 26 million of them having refugee status. Here in South Africa, of course, we accommodate millions of migrants, and the country has the highest number of unresolved asylum cases in the world.<\/p>\n<p>On 23 March, the Nelson Mandela Foundation hosted the launch of a new &#8216;song for refugees&#8217; titled Homeland. Not surprisingly, the invasion of Ukraine by Russia loomed large in the conversation so adeptly facilitated by Iman Rapetti, as did the challenges of what are called xenophobia and Afrophobia here in South Africa.<\/p>\n<p><b>Double standards<\/b><\/p>\n<p>Underpinning the dialogue were often very different understandings of belonging, sovereignty, the nature of boundaries between nation-states, and hospitality ethics. In 2022, for instance, what do we make of the Freedom Charter&#8217;s assertion that South Africa belongs to all who live in it?<\/p>\n<p>What is happening in Ukraine has been instructive at so many levels. We condemned the invasion and called for the war to be stopped. But we have also condemned a dominant global discourse that uses double standards to sanction certain invasions and interventions designed to protect spheres of influence.<\/p>\n<p>Mpumelelo Mkhabela: South Africa is open for narrow nationalism to take hold<\/p>\n<p>And we have condemned the ways in which countries of the global north have welcomed Ukrainian refugees with open arms after decades of resisting migrations from Africa, Syria, and other parts of the world that are home to black populations and people of colour. White lives are valued in ways that others are not.<\/p>\n<p>No surprise that we see this manifestation of white supremacy playing out in South Africa as well. White immigrants continue to be welcomed into our country and made to feel at home. Operation Dudula isn&#8217;t about to mount an intervention to check their permits and other paper work. Those who are at risk are black populations and people of colour, especially those who have migrated from other countries on the African continent. Not only can this not be right; it is also a sad manifestation of apartheid and related logics.<\/p>\n<p><b>Communities are the losers<\/b><\/p>\n<p>Long histories \u2013 from before European colonisation \u2013 and shorter histories \u2013 apartheid and early democracy \u2013 are invoked to determine who belongs and who does not. South African identities are mobilised, notions of indigeneity weaponised, and law enforcement agencies stirred from their inertia, to support going out and identifying those who do not belong and must therefore be removed. In the rhetoric of Operation Dudula, it is not those in uniforms \u2013 self-styled or official \u2013 who are the invaders of residential areas. Instead, it is certain categories of non-national who are invading South Africa.<\/p>\n<p>Whether we are talking about Ukraine or about crises in South Africa, when the rule of law is cast aside and strategies of violence adopted, the biggest losers are always communities of the weak and the vulnerable. A young man singled out in Diepsloot this week as not belonging, hunted down and murdered in the most gruesome fashion, becomes emblematic.<\/p>\n<p>It is imperative that channels for peacemaking, negotiation and dialogue always be kept open. Here in South Africa, the Nelson Mandela Foundation will be reaching out to both the Minister of Police and the leaders of Operation Dudula to explore ways of finding just and sustainable solutions to the intractable problems confronting us.<\/p>\n<p><b>&#8211; Sello Hatang is the Chief Executive Officer at the Nelson Mandela Foundation.<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>To receive Opinions Weekly, sign up for the newsletter here<\/b><\/p>\n<p>.<\/p>\n<p><b>*Want to respond to the columnist? Send your letter or article to opinions@news24.com<\/b><\/p>\n<p>with your name and town or province. You are welcome to also send a profile picture. We encourage a diversity of voices and views in our readers&#8217; submissions and reserve the right not to publish any and all submissions received.<\/p>\n<p><b>Disclaimer:<\/b><\/p>\n<p>News24 encourages freedom of speech and the expression of diverse views. The views of columnists published on News24 are therefore their own and do not necessarily represent the views of News24.<\/p>\n<p><strong>For More News And Analysis About <a href=\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/south-africa\">South-Africa<\/a> Follow <a href=\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/\">Africa-Press<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Africa-Press &#8211; South-Africa. Whether we are talking about Ukraine or about crises in South Africa, when the rule of law is cast aside and strategies of violence adopted, the biggest losers are always communities of the weak and the vulnerable, writes Sello Hatang. In recent weeks my mind has been much occupied by the question [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":84,"featured_media":28836,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2,6,8],"tags":[274,315,1380,1089,275,471],"class_list":["post-28837","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-all-news","category-files","category-homepage-english","tag-africa-press","tag-africa-press-south-africa","tag-migrants","tag-operation-dudula","tag-south-africa-2","tag-ukraine"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.1 (Yoast SEO v27.0) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Sello Hatang | Who gets to decide who belongs? - South Africa<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Whether we are talking about Ukraine or about crises in South Africa, when the rule of law is cast aside and strategi ...\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/south-africa\/all-news\/sello-hatang-who-gets-to-decide-who-belongs\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Sello Hatang | Who gets to decide who belongs?\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Whether we are talking about Ukraine or about crises in South Africa, when the rule of law is cast aside and strategi ...\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/south-africa\/all-news\/sello-hatang-who-gets-to-decide-who-belongs\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"South Africa\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/AfricaPressTunisiaa\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2022-04-09T18:14:35+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2022-04-09T18:21:03+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/static.africa-press.net\/south-africa\/sites\/31\/2022\/04\/img-6251ce72bc0c1.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1024\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"683\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"cfeditoren\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"cfeditoren\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"4 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/south-africa\/all-news\/sello-hatang-who-gets-to-decide-who-belongs#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/south-africa\/all-news\/sello-hatang-who-gets-to-decide-who-belongs\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"cfeditoren\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/south-africa\/#\/schema\/person\/068c7ab4e9634ae78ec5d54ec46598bb\"},\"headline\":\"Sello Hatang | Who gets to decide who belongs?\",\"datePublished\":\"2022-04-09T18:14:35+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2022-04-09T18:21:03+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/south-africa\/all-news\/sello-hatang-who-gets-to-decide-who-belongs\"},\"wordCount\":794,\"commentCount\":0,\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/south-africa\/all-news\/sello-hatang-who-gets-to-decide-who-belongs#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/static.africa-press.net\/south-africa\/sites\/31\/2022\/04\/img-6251ce72bc0c1.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"Africa Press\",\"Africa Press-South-Africa\",\"migrants\",\"operation dudula\",\"South-Africa\",\"Ukraine\"],\"articleSection\":[\"all news\",\"files\",\"homepage-english\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/south-africa\/all-news\/sello-hatang-who-gets-to-decide-who-belongs#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/south-africa\/all-news\/sello-hatang-who-gets-to-decide-who-belongs\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/south-africa\/all-news\/sello-hatang-who-gets-to-decide-who-belongs\",\"name\":\"Sello Hatang | Who gets to decide who belongs? 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