{"id":54591,"date":"2023-10-05T14:26:24","date_gmt":"2023-10-05T14:26:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/south-africa\/all-news\/a-power-full-future-is-a-just-future"},"modified":"2023-10-05T14:43:24","modified_gmt":"2023-10-05T14:43:24","slug":"a-power-full-future-is-a-just-future","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/south-africa\/all-news\/a-power-full-future-is-a-just-future","title":{"rendered":"A power-full future is a just future"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"color: #ff6600\"><strong>Africa-Press &#8211; South-Africa. <\/strong><\/span>In 2022, South Africa spent more than half the year in darkness because of loadshedding. Alongside this energy crisis, the country is being challenged to transform its coal-intensive energy mix into a more sustainable, renewable energy mix, in line with its international commitments.<\/p>\n<p>This transition presents several challenges, one of which is to ensure that the transition is just and equitable for local communities whose livelihoods depend on coal mining.<\/p>\n<p>The national Department of Mineral Resources and Energy says that about 77%of South Africa\u2019s primary energy needs are met with coal.<\/p>\n<p>To better understand the implications of this energy transition, the Energy Economics Unit, a team from the Faculty of Economic and Management Sciences at the University of Pretoria (UP) evaluated the planned energy transition and its potential impacts on a national and provincial level.<\/p>\n<p>A point of focus was the coal-intensive Mpumalanga province. Of the 90 000 people who are directly employed by the coal mining industry, around 75% are tied to Mpumalanga.<\/p>\n<p><b>Coal-intensive consequences<\/b><\/p>\n<p>Their findings were \u201cstartling, yet not surprising\u201d, the UP team says. \u201cThe Mpumalanga economy, specifically its coal industry, is facing a challenging scenario in which the consequences are significant regardless of the path taken.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>The first set of modelling scenarios indicated that a predicted decline in export demand for coal, and potential penalties for non-compliance with international commitments, would have a negative impact on Mpumalanga and national economies if the current coal-intensive energy mix persists.<\/p>\n<p>Conversely, transitioning away from coal would still significantly affect the Mpumalanga coal industry.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThere may be some offsetting benefits from other businesses, particularly in the renewable energy sector, if the region can retain its workforce and create a supportive environment for growth,\u201d the team says.<\/p>\n<p><b>The need to transition<\/b><\/p>\n<p>The Department of Mineral Resources and Energy\u2019s Integrated Resource Plan (IRP 2019) envisages that demand for coal as a source of energy will decline, and that by 2030, the energy mix would change materially toward renewables.<\/p>\n<p>Disruption is, therefore, both necessary and unavoidable.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cOur research shows that the successful implementation of a just transition has the potential to deliver both economic growth and environmental sustainability,\u201d the team says.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cHowever, this requires a carefully managed process that prioritises building trust among policymakers, stakeholders and local communities to navigate short-term challenges and achieve long-term benefits.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><b>When will it happen?<\/b><\/p>\n<p>Predictably, coal miners want to extend their operations for as long as possible, while climate activists want them shut down as soon as possible.<\/p>\n<p>Just energy transition stakeholders need to find middle ground, but as the research highlights, this will take intervention and support from the government.<\/p>\n<p>This work has started, but has been frustratingly slow to implement on the ground, as it is hampered by the electricity crisis and policy uncertainty between different government departments.<\/p>\n<p><b>More energy, more work<\/b><\/p>\n<p>Other than directly addressing the United Nation\u2019s Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) 7 (Ensure Access to Affordable, Reliable, Sustainable and Modern Energy for All), a just energy transition is closely linked to SDG 8, Decent Work and Economic Growth. It can create new job and economic opportunities in the clean energy sector.<\/p>\n<p><b>source:businesstech<\/b><\/p>\n<p><strong>For More News And Analysis About <a href=\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/south-africa\">South-Africa<\/a> Follow <a href=\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/\">Africa-Press<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Africa-Press &#8211; South-Africa. In 2022, South Africa spent more than half the year in darkness because of loadshedding. Alongside this energy crisis, the country is being challenged to transform its coal-intensive energy mix into a more sustainable, renewable energy mix, in line with its international commitments. This transition presents several challenges, one of which is [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":84,"featured_media":54590,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2,6],"tags":[274,315,275],"class_list":["post-54591","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-all-news","category-files","tag-africa-press","tag-africa-press-south-africa","tag-south-africa-2"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.1 (Yoast SEO v27.0) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>A power-full future is a just future - South Africa<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"In 2022, South Africa spent more than half the year in darkness because of loadshedding. 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