{"id":10808,"date":"2021-09-12T16:28:58","date_gmt":"2021-09-12T16:28:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/tchad\/politique\/endettement-du-tchad-le-fmi-tire-la-sonnette-dalarme"},"modified":"2021-09-12T16:46:41","modified_gmt":"2021-09-12T16:46:41","slug":"endettement-du-tchad-le-fmi-tire-la-sonnette-dalarme","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/tchad\/economie\/endettement-du-tchad-le-fmi-tire-la-sonnette-dalarme","title":{"rendered":"Endettement du Tchad : le FMI tire la sonnette d\u2019alarme"},"content":{"rendered":"

Africa-Press<\/a> – Tchad<\/a>. <\/strong><\/span>Dans une d\u00e9claration le 7 septembre dernier, le directeur du d\u00e9partement Afrique du Fonds mon\u00e9taire international (FMI), Abebe Aemro Selassie, indique que le traitement de la dette du Tchad par ses cr\u00e9anciers priv\u00e9s est indispensable \u00e0 son redressement \u00e9conomique.<\/p>\n

Le FMI note que la situation \u00e9conomique du Tchad continue de \u00ab se d\u00e9t\u00e9riorer \u00bb sous l\u2019effet conjugu\u00e9 des chocs subis par le pays \u00e0 savoir la pand\u00e9mie de Covid-19, la baisse des cours du p\u00e9trole, le changement climatique et les attaques terroristes.<\/p>\n

Le directeur du d\u00e9partement Afrique du Fonds mon\u00e9taire international (FMI), Abebe Aemro Selassie assure toutefois que son institution et le Tchad maintiennent un dialogue \u00ab \u00e9troit \u00bb sur les mesures de politique \u00e9conomique. Car, indique-t-il, de r\u00e9cents entretiens ont confirm\u00e9 les inqui\u00e9tudes \u00ab de plus en plus vives \u00bb que suscitent les difficult\u00e9s de financement auxquelles le Tchad est confront\u00e9, et qui ont contraint les pouvoirs publics \u00e0 r\u00e9duire des d\u00e9penses sociales et de d\u00e9veloppement essentielles.<\/p>\n

Cependant, souligne Abebe Aemro Selassie, si ces d\u00e9penses ne sont pas rapidement r\u00e9tablies \u00e0 leur niveau ant\u00e9rieur, \u00ab on peut craindre de graves cons\u00e9quences en mati\u00e8re sociale et pour la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 du pays \u00bb. Et d\u2019en appeler \u00e0 une n\u00e9cessaire restructuration de la dette du pays, car \u00ab La dette du Tchad n\u2019est pas jug\u00e9e viable. Un traitement de cette dette est donc indispensable, et permettrait par la suite au conseil d\u2019administration de du FMI d\u2019approuver des financements \u00e0 l\u2019appui du programme soigneusement calibr\u00e9 de r\u00e9\u00e9quilibrage des finances publique du Tchad \u00bb.<\/p>\n

Le directeur du d\u00e9partement Afrique du Fonds mon\u00e9taire international (FMI) invite donc instamment les cr\u00e9anciers priv\u00e9s du Tchad \u00e0 suivre l\u2019exemple des pays du G20 (qui ont accord\u00e9 un moratoire sur les services de la dette aux pays pauvres) et \u00e0 n\u00e9gocier la restructuration de la dette du pays afin de lui permettre de recevoir des financements pour son redressement \u00e9conomique. L\u2019\u00e9pineuse question de la dette de Glencore<\/p>\n

Lors de sa conf\u00e9rence de presse du jeudi 9 septembre dernier, le Premier ministre Pahimi Padack\u00e9 Albert avait lanc\u00e9 le m\u00eame appel pressant aux cr\u00e9anciers afin de soulager l\u2019\u00e9conomie du pays. Au premier rang de ces cr\u00e9anciers priv\u00e9s, il y a la multinationale anglo-suisse Glencore a qui le Tchad a emprunt\u00e9 en 2014 plus d\u2019un milliards de dollars, payable en barils de p\u00e9trole, pour racheter les parts de Chevron dans le consortium p\u00e9trolier. Mais peu de temps apr\u00e8s, les cours mondiaux ont drastiquement chut\u00e9.<\/p>\n

Le g\u00e9ant du n\u00e9goce a d\u00e9j\u00e0 consenti, apr\u00e8s de dures n\u00e9gociations, deux r\u00e9\u00e9chelonnements de sa dette en 2015 et en 2018 mais elle asphyxie toujours l\u2019Etat tchadien. Car, 85% des revenus p\u00e9troliers sont consacr\u00e9s au service de la dette de Glencore.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Africa-Press – Tchad. Dans une d\u00e9claration le 7 septembre dernier, le directeur du d\u00e9partement Afrique du Fonds mon\u00e9taire international (FMI), Abebe Aemro Selassie, indique que le traitement de la dette du Tchad par ses cr\u00e9anciers priv\u00e9s est indispensable \u00e0 son redressement \u00e9conomique. Le FMI note que la situation \u00e9conomique du Tchad continue de \u00ab se […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":82,"featured_media":10807,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7,3,11,10],"tags":[37,292,1578,1490,29],"class_list":["post-10808","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-dossiers","category-economie","category-homepage-french","category-toutes-les-actualites","tag-africa-press","tag-africa-press-tchad","tag-endettement-du-tchad","tag-fmi","tag-tchad"],"yoast_head":"\nEndettement du Tchad : le FMI tire la sonnette d\u2019alarme - tchad<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Dans une d\u00e9claration le 7 septembre dernier, le directeur du d\u00e9partement Afrique du Fonds mon\u00e9taire international (FMI), ...\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/tchad\/economie\/endettement-du-tchad-le-fmi-tire-la-sonnette-dalarme\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Endettement du Tchad : le FMI tire la sonnette d\u2019alarme\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Dans une d\u00e9claration le 7 septembre dernier, le directeur du d\u00e9partement Afrique du Fonds mon\u00e9taire international (FMI), ...\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/tchad\/economie\/endettement-du-tchad-le-fmi-tire-la-sonnette-dalarme\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"tchad\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2021-09-12T16:28:58+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2021-09-12T16:46:41+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/static.africa-press.net\/tchad\/sites\/41\/2021\/09\/img-613e2ecf3d3a1.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"500\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"377\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"cfeditorfr\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u00c9crit par\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"cfeditorfr\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/tchad\/economie\/endettement-du-tchad-le-fmi-tire-la-sonnette-dalarme#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/tchad\/economie\/endettement-du-tchad-le-fmi-tire-la-sonnette-dalarme\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"cfeditorfr\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/tchad\/#\/schema\/person\/2b1cf3cd81a31e3cd26889ca66d677f1\"},\"headline\":\"Endettement du Tchad : le FMI tire la sonnette d\u2019alarme\",\"datePublished\":\"2021-09-12T16:28:58+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2021-09-12T16:46:41+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/tchad\/economie\/endettement-du-tchad-le-fmi-tire-la-sonnette-dalarme\"},\"wordCount\":490,\"commentCount\":0,\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/tchad\/economie\/endettement-du-tchad-le-fmi-tire-la-sonnette-dalarme#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/static.africa-press.net\/tchad\/sites\/41\/2021\/09\/img-613e2ecf3d3a1.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"Africa Press\",\"Africa Press-Tchad\",\"Endettement du Tchad\",\"FMI\",\"Tchad\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Dossiers\",\"\u00c9conomie\",\"homepage-french\",\"Toutes les actualit\u00e9s\"],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/tchad\/economie\/endettement-du-tchad-le-fmi-tire-la-sonnette-dalarme#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/tchad\/economie\/endettement-du-tchad-le-fmi-tire-la-sonnette-dalarme\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/tchad\/economie\/endettement-du-tchad-le-fmi-tire-la-sonnette-dalarme\",\"name\":\"Endettement du Tchad : le FMI tire la sonnette d\u2019alarme - 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