{"id":20093,"date":"2022-02-23T17:52:28","date_gmt":"2022-02-23T17:52:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/tchad\/politique\/risque-de-famine-au-tchad"},"modified":"2022-02-23T18:18:50","modified_gmt":"2022-02-23T18:18:50","slug":"risque-de-famine-au-tchad","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/tchad\/toutes-les-actualites\/risque-de-famine-au-tchad","title":{"rendered":"Risque de famine au Tchad ?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Africa-Press – Tchad. <\/strong><\/span>La famine risque de survenir dans certaines provinces du Tchad. Sur les march\u00e9s de la capitale, les ench\u00e8res sont lanc\u00e9es. La situation alimentaire en Afrique sah\u00e9lienne (le Tchad, le Niger etc.<\/p>\n

) en g\u00e9n\u00e9ral est dramatique.<\/p>\n

L\u2019ONU a alert\u00e9 il y a un temps sur cette situation alors que l\u2019organisation a besoin de pr\u00e8s de 500 millions de dollars suppl\u00e9mentaires (environ 441 millions d\u2019euros) pour secourir plus de 10,5 millions d\u2019affam\u00e9s.<\/p>\n

L\u2019agence onusienne ajoute avoir besoin de 470 millions de dollars pour poursuivre ses op\u00e9rations d\u2019aide alimentaire ces six prochains mois. \u00ab Le PAM s\u2019alarme de l\u2019aggravation de la crise alimentaire \u00e0 travers le Sahel \u00bb, souligne l\u2019un de ses porte-paroles \u00e0 Gen\u00e8ve, Tomson Phiri.<\/p>\n

Selon le PAM (Programme alimentaire mondial), le Tchad fait face \u00e0 une dissuasion de la famine. Le conseil militaire de la transition (CMT) l\u2019a aussi confirm\u00e9.<\/p>\n

La partie ouest du Tchad, compos\u00e9e de quatre provinces \u00e0 savoir le Barh-El Gazal, le Lac, le Kanem et le Hadjer-Lamis, est menac\u00e9e par la famine. En cause, la mauvaise pluviom\u00e9trie qui a oblig\u00e9 les agriculteurs \u00e0 d\u00e9laisser leurs champs.<\/p>\n

R\u00e9unis \u00e0 Massakory, dans le Hadjer-Lamis pour une \u00e9valuation \u00e0 mi-parcours de la campagne agricole 2021-2022, les acteurs agricoles de ces quatre provinces ont fait savoir que la quantit\u00e9 de pluies enregistr\u00e9e cette ann\u00e9e dans leur zone est trop faible, entrainant l\u2019ass\u00e8chement des cultures.<\/p>\n

La mauvaise r\u00e9partition de la pluie, cet \u00e9t\u00e9, a caus\u00e9 la baisse de la production agricole. Certes le changement climatique est la cause principale dans cette ins\u00e9curit\u00e9 alimentaire au Tchad, mais ajouter \u00e0 cela, l\u2019\u00e9ternel conflit agriculteurs-\u00e9leveurs caus\u00e9 par les d\u00e9vastations des champs.<\/p>\n

Nous sommes encore au 2\u00e8me mois de l\u2019ann\u00e9e 2022 et \u00e0 5 mois de la p\u00e9riode de soudure, mais la chert\u00e9 de vie s\u2019est d\u00e9j\u00e0 install\u00e9e avec la flamb\u00e9e des prix des denr\u00e9es alimentaires sur les march\u00e9s de la capitale tchadienne.<\/p>\n

Le sac de ma\u00efs qui co\u00fbtait entre 25 000FCFA et 27 000FCFA sur le march\u00e9 se vend actuellement \u00e0 30 000FCFA, et le sac de riz de 100kg qui se vendait \u00e0 45 000FCFA se vend depuis quelques semaines \u00e0 60 000FCFA.<\/p>\n

Le gouvernement de transition et certaines institutions internationales notamment le PAM, ont bien fait de tirer la sonnette d\u2019alarme sur une situation d\u00e9j\u00e0 pressentie par la population tchadienne.<\/p>\n

C\u2019est une situation qui a besoin bien \u00e9videmment d\u2019une attention particuli\u00e8re afin de trouver des solutions ad\u00e9quates. C\u2019est dire que si le Pr\u00e9sident du Conseil militaire de transition et son gouvernement de transition ne font rien la situation risque de s\u2019empirer.<\/p>\n

En attendant, il faut se parer \u00e0 toute \u00e9ventualit\u00e9. Aux organisations internationales, c\u2019est bien beau de tirer la sonnette mais ce serait aussi bien d\u2019agir \u00e0 temps. Car, faire le m\u00e9decin apr\u00e8s la mort ne sera que d\u00e9solation.<\/p>\n

Pour plus d’informations et d’analyses sur la Tchad<\/a>, suivez Africa-Press<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Africa-Press – Tchad. La famine risque de survenir dans certaines provinces du Tchad. Sur les march\u00e9s de la capitale, les ench\u00e8res sont lanc\u00e9es. La situation alimentaire en Afrique sah\u00e9lienne (le Tchad, le Niger etc. ) en g\u00e9n\u00e9ral est dramatique. L\u2019ONU a alert\u00e9 il y a un temps sur cette situation alors que l\u2019organisation a besoin […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":82,"featured_media":20092,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[21,11,10],"tags":[37,292,29],"class_list":["post-20093","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-communaute","category-homepage-french","category-toutes-les-actualites","tag-africa-press","tag-africa-press-tchad","tag-tchad"],"yoast_head":"\nRisque de famine au Tchad ? - tchad<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"La famine risque de survenir dans certaines provinces du Tchad. 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