{"id":36768,"date":"2022-12-20T17:54:07","date_gmt":"2022-12-20T17:54:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/tchad\/politique\/afrique-88-de-la-population-ressentent-les-effets-du-changement-climatique"},"modified":"2022-12-20T18:03:20","modified_gmt":"2022-12-20T18:03:20","slug":"afrique-88-de-la-population-ressentent-les-effets-du-changement-climatique","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/tchad\/economie\/afrique-88-de-la-population-ressentent-les-effets-du-changement-climatique","title":{"rendered":"Afrique : 88 % de la population ressentent les effets du changement climatique"},"content":{"rendered":"

Africa-Press – Tchad. <\/strong><\/span>L\u2019e\u0301tude de la Banque Europe\u0301enne d\u2019Investissement (BEI) sur le climat, re\u0301alise\u0301e dans neuf pays du continent noir, re\u0301ve\u0300le que \u00ab les changements climatiques ont de\u0301ja\u0300 des re\u0301percussions sur le quotidien \u00bb d\u2019au moins 6000 personnes a\u0302ge\u0301es de 15 ans et plus interroge\u0301es.Maroc, Tunisie, E\u0301gypte, Kenya, Afrique du Sud, Angola, Cameroun, Co\u0302te d\u2019Ivoire et Se\u0301ne\u0301gal, ce sont les pays ou\u0300 la premie\u0300re e\u0301dition africaine de l\u2019enque\u0302te de la Banque Europe\u0301enne d\u2019Investissement (BEI) sur le climat a eu lieu entre le 1er et le 25 aou\u0302t 2022. Cette initiative de l\u2019institution financie\u0300re vise d\u2019apre\u0300s elle \u00ab a\u0300 nourrir le de\u0301bat ge\u0301ne\u0301ral sur les comportements et les attentes en matie\u0300re d\u2019action en faveur du climat \u00bb.<\/p>\n

\u00ab 61 % des Africains interroge\u0301s soutiennent que les changements climatiques et les atteintes a\u0300 l\u2019environnement ont affecte\u0301 leurs revenus ou leurs moyens de subsistance \u00bb, lit-on dans un communique\u0301 rec\u0327u mardi a\u0300 APA. Les pertes de revenus, rapporte la source, sont ge\u0301ne\u0301ralement lie\u0301es a\u0300 des se\u0301cheresses intenses, a\u0300 l\u2019e\u0301le\u0301vation du niveau des mers ou a\u0300 l\u2019e\u0301rosion co\u0302tie\u0300re, ainsi qu\u2019a\u0300 des phe\u0301nome\u0300nes me\u0301te\u0301orologiques extre\u0302mes tels que des inondations ou des ouragans.<\/p>\n

\u00ab Nous appuyons depuis de nombreuses anne\u0301es les investissements dans les e\u0301nergies propres en Afrique, comme l\u2019e\u0301nergie e\u0301olienne, l\u2019hydroe\u0301lectricite\u0301 et les solutions hors re\u0301seau. Nous sommes pre\u0302ts a\u0300 de\u0301ployer toute notre panoplie de services de conseil et d\u2019instruments financiers et appuyer nos partenaires sur le terrain afin d\u2019atte\u0301nuer les changements climatiques, de nous adapter a\u0300 leurs effets ne\u0301gatifs de\u0301ja\u0300 palpables et de garantir une transition juste \u00bb, affirme Ambroise Fayolle, vice-pre\u0301sident de la BEI.<\/p>\n

A\u0300 en croire le bras financier de l\u2019Union Europe\u0301enne (UE), les re\u0301sultats de cette enque\u0302te arrivent a\u0300 un moment critique pour l\u2019Afrique, apre\u0300s la COP 27 ou\u0300 la mobilisation des ressources pour l\u2019atte\u0301nuation du re\u0301chauffement climatique et l\u2019adaptation aux effets de celui-ci ont e\u0301te\u0301 au c\u0153ur des de\u0301bats avec la conclusion d\u2019un accord de\u0301cisif sur un nouveau fonds \u00ab pertes et pre\u0301judices \u00bb pour les pays vulne\u0301rables durement touche\u0301s par les catastrophes climatiques.<\/p>\n

L\u2019Afrique, rappelle M. Fayolle, est la partie du monde la plus touche\u0301e par les changements climatiques, bien que ce soit celle qui contribue le moins au proble\u0300me. Le continent fait face a\u0300 une menace accrue de phe\u0301nome\u0300nes me\u0301te\u0301orologiques extre\u0302mes et de changements climatiques chroniques, qui influencent les rendements agricoles, la se\u0301curite\u0301 alimentaire et hydrique, les e\u0301cosyste\u0300mes, les moyens de subsistance, la sante\u0301, les infrastructures et les migrations.<\/p>\n

Poursuivant son propos, il souligne que \u00ab les changements climatiques, par leurs effets ne\u0301fastes sur les ressources vitales et la concurrence qu\u2019ils entrai\u0302nent pour les ressources naturelles, risquent d\u2019accroi\u0302tre la pauvrete\u0301, les ine\u0301galite\u0301s et le cho\u0302mage \u00bb.<\/p>\n

Ainsi, 76 % des Africains sonde\u0301s ont de\u0301clare\u0301 que la priorite\u0301 devrait donc e\u0302tre donne\u0301e dans leur pays aux e\u0301nergies renouvelables, loin devant les combustibles fossiles (13 %).<\/p>\n

Pour plus d’informations et d’analyses sur la Tchad<\/a>, suivez Africa-Press<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Africa-Press – Tchad. L\u2019e\u0301tude de la Banque Europe\u0301enne d\u2019Investissement (BEI) sur le climat, re\u0301alise\u0301e dans neuf pays du continent noir, re\u0301ve\u0300le que \u00ab les changements climatiques ont de\u0301ja\u0300 des re\u0301percussions sur le quotidien \u00bb d\u2019au moins 6000 personnes a\u0302ge\u0301es de 15 ans et plus interroge\u0301es.Maroc, Tunisie, E\u0301gypte, Kenya, Afrique du Sud, Angola, Cameroun, Co\u0302te d\u2019Ivoire […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":82,"featured_media":36767,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,10],"tags":[37,292,29],"class_list":["post-36768","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-economie","category-toutes-les-actualites","tag-africa-press","tag-africa-press-tchad","tag-tchad"],"yoast_head":"\nAfrique : 88 % de la population ressentent les effets du changement climatique - 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