{"id":52996,"date":"2023-10-27T16:54:24","date_gmt":"2023-10-27T16:54:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/tchad\/politique\/le-tchad-plaide-pour-une-solution-consensuelle-des-subventions-a-lexportation-du-coton"},"modified":"2023-10-27T17:44:18","modified_gmt":"2023-10-27T17:44:18","slug":"le-tchad-plaide-pour-une-solution-consensuelle-des-subventions-a-lexportation-du-coton","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/tchad\/economie\/le-tchad-plaide-pour-une-solution-consensuelle-des-subventions-a-lexportation-du-coton","title":{"rendered":"Le Tchad plaide pour une solution consensuelle des subventions \u00e0 l’exportation du Coton"},"content":{"rendered":"

Africa-Press – Tchad. <\/strong><\/span>Lors de la rencontre du Gene\u0300ve, \u00ab le Tchad, assurant la pre\u0301sidence du groupe C4 sur le coton (Burkina Faso, Be\u0301nin, Mali et Tchad) a mis en e\u0301vidence l’importance de la filie\u0300re coton en Afrique qui demeure une culture strate\u0301gique contribuant largement a\u0300 l\u2019e\u0301conomie nationale et qui constitue un levier indiscutable dans la lutte contre la pauvrete\u0301 \u00bb, a indique\u0301 dans un communique\u0301 du 25 octobre, la Mission permanente du Tchad en Suisse.<\/p>\n

\u00ab C\u2019est dans cette optique que le Tchad a fortement invite\u0301 les membres de l’OMC de trouver par la voie de la ne\u0301gociation une solution consensuelle, juste et durable a\u0300 l\u2019e\u0301pineuse question des subventions a\u0300 l’exportation et du soutien interne ayant des effets de distorsion des e\u0301changes sur le marche\u0301 international du Coton \u00bb, a souligne\u0301 l\u2019ambassade du Tchad en Suisse.<\/p>\n

Cette chancellerie tchadienne a rappele\u0301 qu\u2019au cours de la re\u0301union de hauts fonctionnaires, \u00ab le Conseil ge\u0301ne\u0301ral de l’OMC a franchi une e\u0301tape majeure dans le cadre des efforts de\u0301ploye\u0301s au niveau mondial pour aider les pays les moins avance\u0301s (PMA) en voie de reclassement, en adoptant une de\u0301cision sur la prolongation des mesures d’appui aux pays ayant entame\u0301 le processus de sortie de la cate\u0301gorie des PMA. Il s’agit d’une contribution importante a\u0300 la mise en \u0153uvre du programme d’action de Doha pour les PMA pour la pe\u0301riode 2022-2031. En tant que membres les plus vulne\u0301rables de la Communaute\u0301 internationale, les PMA be\u0301ne\u0301ficient d’un traitement spe\u0301cial a\u0300 l’OMC, notamment d’un meilleur acce\u0300s aux marche\u0301s et d’une plus grande souplesse dans l’adoption des re\u0300gles commerciales multilate\u0301rales \u00bb.<\/p>\n

Les pays les moins avance\u0301s (PMA) sont les pays re\u0301pertorie\u0301s par les Nations Unies qui pre\u0301sentent les indicateurs de de\u0301veloppement socio-e\u0301conomique les plus bas a\u0300 travers une gamme d’indices. Tous les PMA ont un revenu national brut par habitant (RNB) infe\u0301rieur a\u0300 1.018 dollars ; comparez cela a\u0300 pre\u0300s de 71.000 dollars aux E\u0301tats-Unis, 44.000 dollars en France, 9.900 dollars en Turquie et 6.530 dollars en Afrique du Sud, selon les donne\u0301es de la Banque mondiale.<\/p>\n

Ces pays ont e\u0301galement de faibles scores sur les indicateurs de nutrition, de sante\u0301, de scolarisation et d’alphabe\u0301tisation et des scores e\u0301leve\u0301s pour la vulne\u0301rabilite\u0301 e\u0301conomique et environnementale, qui mesure des facteurs tels que l’e\u0301loignement, la de\u0301pendance a\u0300 l’agriculture et l’exposition aux catastrophes naturelles.<\/p>\n

Il existe actuellement 46 PMA, dont la grande majorite\u0301 se trouve en Afrique. La liste est re\u0301vise\u0301e tous les trois ans par le Conseil e\u0301conomique et social des Nations Unies (ECOSOC). Six pays sont sortis du statut de PMA entre 1994 et 2020.<\/p>\n

Pour plus d’informations et d’analyses sur la Tchad<\/a>, suivez Africa-Press<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Africa-Press – Tchad. Lors de la rencontre du Gene\u0300ve, \u00ab le Tchad, assurant la pre\u0301sidence du groupe C4 sur le coton (Burkina Faso, Be\u0301nin, Mali et Tchad) a mis en e\u0301vidence l’importance de la filie\u0300re coton en Afrique qui demeure une culture strate\u0301gique contribuant largement a\u0300 l\u2019e\u0301conomie nationale et qui constitue un levier indiscutable dans […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":82,"featured_media":52995,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,10],"tags":[37,292,29],"class_list":["post-52996","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-economie","category-toutes-les-actualites","tag-africa-press","tag-africa-press-tchad","tag-tchad"],"yoast_head":"\nLe Tchad plaide pour une solution consensuelle des subventions \u00e0 l'exportation du Coton - tchad<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Lors de la 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