{"id":54921,"date":"2023-12-01T16:15:06","date_gmt":"2023-12-01T16:15:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/tchad\/politique\/commemoration-de-la-journee-de-la-liberte-et-de-la-democratie"},"modified":"2023-12-01T16:45:21","modified_gmt":"2023-12-01T16:45:21","slug":"commemoration-de-la-journee-de-la-liberte-et-de-la-democratie","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/tchad\/politique\/commemoration-de-la-journee-de-la-liberte-et-de-la-democratie","title":{"rendered":"comm\u00e9moration de la Journ\u00e9e de la libert\u00e9 et de la d\u00e9mocratie"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"color: #ff6600\"><strong>Africa-Press &#8211; Tchad. <\/strong><\/span>Le Tchad ce\u0301le\u0300bre ce 1er de\u0301cembre 2023, la Journe\u0301e de la Liberte\u0301 et de la De\u0301mocratie, un e\u0301ve\u0301nement historique qui marque l\u2019arrive\u0301e au pouvoir du de\u0301funt pre\u0301sident Idriss Deby Itno, le 1er de\u0301cembre 1990.<\/p>\n<p>Cette date est un jalon important dans l\u2019histoire du Tchad, symbolisant un tournant majeur dans la trajectoire politique et sociale du pays. Cette prise de pouvoir a e\u0301te\u0301 le re\u0301sultat d&rsquo;une se\u0301rie d&rsquo;e\u0301ve\u0301nements cle\u0301s qui ont rede\u0301fini le paysage politique tchadien.<\/p>\n<p>La pe\u0301riode pre\u0301ce\u0301dant l&rsquo;arrive\u0301e de Idriss Deby au pouvoir e\u0301tait marque\u0301e par un Tchad de\u0301chire\u0301 par les conflits internes et les rivalite\u0301s politiques. Le re\u0301gime en place, dirige\u0301 par Hisse\u0300ne Habre\u0301, e\u0301tait lui-me\u0302me arrive\u0301 au pouvoir par un coup d&rsquo;E\u0301tat en 1982.<\/p>\n<p>Toutefois, le re\u0301gime de Habre\u0301 a e\u0301te\u0301 critique\u0301 pour sa gestion autoritaire et ses violations des droits humains, cre\u0301ant un climat de me\u0301contentement et de tension politique.<\/p>\n<p>Idriss Deby Itno, qui avait autrefois servi dans l&rsquo;administration de Habre\u0301, en tant que commandant en chef de l&rsquo;arme\u0301e, s&rsquo;est progressivement e\u0301loigne\u0301 du re\u0301gime en place. En 1989, il a forme\u0301 le Mouvement Patriotique du Salut (MPS), un groupe rebelle, depuis son exil au Soudan.<\/p>\n<p>Cela a marque\u0301 le de\u0301but d&rsquo;une lutte arme\u0301e contre le gouvernement de Habre\u0301. La monte\u0301e en puissance du MPS et le soutien croissant dont il be\u0301ne\u0301ficiait parmi la population ont e\u0301te\u0301 catalyse\u0301s par le me\u0301contentement ge\u0301ne\u0301ral a\u0300 l&rsquo;e\u0301gard du re\u0301gime de Habre\u0301. Les tactiques militaires et la strate\u0301gie politique de Deby, combine\u0301es a\u0300 un contexte re\u0301gional changeant, ont conduit a\u0300 une se\u0301rie de victoires pour le MPS.<\/p>\n<p>Le 1er de\u0301cembre 1990, apre\u0300s une avance\u0301e rapide et de\u0301cisive vers N&rsquo;Djamena, les forces de Deby ont pris le contro\u0302le de la capitale, marquant la fin du re\u0301gime de Habre\u0301 et le de\u0301but d&rsquo;une nouvelle e\u0300re pour le Tchad, avec un changement de leadership dans l\u2019objectif de stabiliser un pays longtemps trouble\u0301 par la guerre civile et les conflits internes.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Pour plus d&rsquo;informations et d&rsquo;analyses sur la <a href=\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/tchad\">Tchad<\/a>, suivez <a href=\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/\">Africa-Press<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Africa-Press &#8211; Tchad. Le Tchad ce\u0301le\u0300bre ce 1er de\u0301cembre 2023, la Journe\u0301e de la Liberte\u0301 et de la De\u0301mocratie, un e\u0301ve\u0301nement historique qui marque l\u2019arrive\u0301e au pouvoir du de\u0301funt pre\u0301sident Idriss Deby Itno, le 1er de\u0301cembre 1990. Cette date est un jalon important dans l\u2019histoire du Tchad, symbolisant un tournant majeur dans la trajectoire politique [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":82,"featured_media":54920,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2,10],"tags":[37,292,29],"class_list":["post-54921","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-politique","category-toutes-les-actualites","tag-africa-press","tag-africa-press-tchad","tag-tchad"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.1 (Yoast SEO v27.0) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>comm\u00e9moration de la Journ\u00e9e de la libert\u00e9 et de la d\u00e9mocratie - tchad<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Le Tchad ce\u0301le\u0300bre ce 1er de\u0301cembre 2023, la Journe\u0301e de la Liberte\u0301 et de la De\u0301mocratie, un e\u0301ve\u0301nement historique qui ...\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/tchad\/politique\/commemoration-de-la-journee-de-la-liberte-et-de-la-democratie\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"comm\u00e9moration de la Journ\u00e9e de la libert\u00e9 et de la d\u00e9mocratie\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Le Tchad ce\u0301le\u0300bre ce 1er de\u0301cembre 2023, la Journe\u0301e de la Liberte\u0301 et de la De\u0301mocratie, un e\u0301ve\u0301nement historique qui ...\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/tchad\/politique\/commemoration-de-la-journee-de-la-liberte-et-de-la-democratie\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"tchad\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2023-12-01T16:15:06+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2023-12-01T16:45:21+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/static.africa-press.net\/tchad\/sites\/41\/2023\/12\/sm_1701436467.216345.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1024\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"461\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"cfeditorfr\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u00c9crit par\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"cfeditorfr\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/tchad\/politique\/commemoration-de-la-journee-de-la-liberte-et-de-la-democratie#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/tchad\/politique\/commemoration-de-la-journee-de-la-liberte-et-de-la-democratie\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"cfeditorfr\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/tchad\/#\/schema\/person\/2b1cf3cd81a31e3cd26889ca66d677f1\"},\"headline\":\"comm\u00e9moration de la Journ\u00e9e de la libert\u00e9 et de la d\u00e9mocratie\",\"datePublished\":\"2023-12-01T16:15:06+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-12-01T16:45:21+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/tchad\/politique\/commemoration-de-la-journee-de-la-liberte-et-de-la-democratie\"},\"wordCount\":416,\"commentCount\":0,\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/tchad\/politique\/commemoration-de-la-journee-de-la-liberte-et-de-la-democratie#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/static.africa-press.net\/tchad\/sites\/41\/2023\/12\/sm_1701436467.216345.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"Africa Press\",\"Africa Press-Tchad\",\"Tchad\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Politique\",\"Toutes les actualit\u00e9s\"],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/tchad\/politique\/commemoration-de-la-journee-de-la-liberte-et-de-la-democratie#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/tchad\/politique\/commemoration-de-la-journee-de-la-liberte-et-de-la-democratie\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/tchad\/politique\/commemoration-de-la-journee-de-la-liberte-et-de-la-democratie\",\"name\":\"comm\u00e9moration de la Journ\u00e9e de la libert\u00e9 et de la d\u00e9mocratie - 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