{"id":13451,"date":"2022-11-06T19:54:37","date_gmt":"2022-11-06T19:54:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/togo\/politique\/chronique-continuer-a-tenir-bon"},"modified":"2022-11-06T19:58:56","modified_gmt":"2022-11-06T19:58:56","slug":"chronique-continuer-a-tenir-bon","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/togo\/dossiers\/chronique-continuer-a-tenir-bon","title":{"rendered":"Chronique \u2013 Continuer \u00e0 tenir bon"},"content":{"rendered":"

Africa-Press – Togo. <\/strong><\/span>\u00ab<\/b> Tiens bon ! \u00bb aimait-il re\u0301pe\u0301ter aux plus jeunes, comme pour rassurer quant a\u0300 l\u2019issue heureuse de la lutte que me\u0300nent les peuples africains pour ame\u0301liorer leur destin. Jean-Pierre Ndiaye n\u2019est plus. Mais, plus que jamais, cette \u00ab certitude d\u2019espe\u0301rance \u00bb doit e\u0302tre entretenue.<\/b><\/p>\n

Depuis l\u2019annonce de sa disparition, ce 1er novembre 2022, c\u2019est un torrent d\u2019hommages qui salue la me\u0301moire du Se\u0301ne\u0301galais Jean-Pierre Ndiaye. Qui e\u0301tait donc cet intellectuel, qui semble faire l\u2019unanimite\u0301 des e\u0301loges ? A-t-il re\u0301ellement marque\u0301 des dizaines de millions d\u2019Africains, depuis les anne\u0301es 1960 ?<\/p>\n

Jean-Pierre Ndiaye e\u0301tait, en effet, un esprit vif. Une belle plume. Belle et surtout puissante, qui transmettait des vibrations propres a\u0300 vous e\u0301branler, a\u0300 vous stimuler. Sociologue, devenu ce\u0301le\u0300bre par les textes qu\u2019il signait dans Jeune Afrique, il ne se complaisait gue\u0300re dans la vanite\u0301 des titres. Il avait cette liberte\u0301 de ton propre a\u0300 ceux qui ne recherchent rien pour eux-me\u0302mes, n\u2019attendent rien de personne, et peuvent donc s\u2019offrir le luxe de de\u0301plaire.<\/p>\n

La\u0300 ou\u0300 tant d\u2019intellectuels africains, au nom de leur carrie\u0300re et de leur re\u0301ussite sociale, finissent par se perdre dans des concessions affligeantes, ou me\u0302me dans des compromissions, Jean-Pierre Ndiaye vivait en harmonie avec ses convictions. Il e\u0301tait d\u2019une inte\u0301grite\u0301 qui confinait a\u0300 l\u2019oubli de soi. De cette liberte\u0301, il a paye\u0301 le prix, jusqu\u2019au bout ! Pour s\u2019offrir un tel luxe, il avait, a\u0300 ses co\u0302te\u0301s, une dame d\u2019une se\u0301re\u0301nite\u0301 immuable, enseignante, compagne d\u2019une vie consacre\u0301e a\u0300 veiller sur le destin de l\u2019Afrique : Madeleine, \u00ab sa \u00bb Mady !<\/p>\n

Il proposait, sur les questions essentielles qui interpelaient l\u2019Afrique, une re\u0301flexion incisive. Il n\u2019est pas un de\u0301fi a\u0300 relever par les peuples africains, sur lequel Jean-Pierre Ndiaye n\u2019ait re\u0301fle\u0301chi ou e\u0301crit. Il se pre\u0301occupait tout particulie\u0300rement du destin de l\u2019homme noir, d\u2019ou\u0300 qu\u2019il vienne, ou\u0300 qu\u2019il vive. Lorsqu\u2019en 1973, il interpelle Le\u0301opold Se\u0301dar Senghor, c\u2019est d\u2019abord sur la ne\u0301cessite\u0301 d\u2019un soutien a\u0300 la minorite\u0301 noire du Sud-Soudan, \u00ab me\u0301connue de l\u2019intelligentsia et de l\u2019opinion africaine \u00bb, disait-il. Des e\u0301changes e\u0301pistolaires a\u0300 la fois tranchants et feutre\u0301s, dont Senghor ne s\u2019offusquera gue\u0300re. Mieux, il invite son jeune compatriote a\u0300 l\u2019accompagner dans nombre de ses voyages, notamment dans des sommets panafricains, pour que Jean-Pierre Ndiaye constate par lui-me\u0302me les efforts des dirigeants pour re\u0301soudre les crises sur lesquelles lui les jugeait de\u0301faillants.<\/p>\n

Ne\u0301 au Se\u0301ne\u0301gal, il a grandi en Guine\u0301e, mais, c\u2019est en passager clandestin qu\u2019il arrive a\u0300 Bordeaux, en 1952, sur un bateau charge\u0301 de tirailleurs se\u0301ne\u0301galais a\u0300 destination de l\u2019Indochine. Jean-Pierre Ndiaye e\u0301choue dans un milieu d\u2019enseignants, re\u0301publicains \u00ab exile\u0301s \u00bb de la guerre d\u2019Espagne, qui lui inoculent la passion de la politique. Puis il s\u2019inscrit en sociologie, et suit assidument les cours du pe\u0300re dominicain Louis-Joseph Lebret, e\u0301conomiste.<\/p>\n

Alioune Diop, le fondateur des e\u0301ditions Pre\u0301sence africaine, le nourrit de ses conseils. La vocation de Jean-Pierre Ndiaye est claire : penser l\u2019Afrique. Il fonde donc le Bureau d\u2019e\u0301tudes des re\u0301alite\u0301s africaines (Be\u0301ra), qui publie la toute premie\u0300re enque\u0302te sur les e\u0301tudiants noirs en France. En 1963, il est invite\u0301 a\u0300 donner quelques cours dans deux prestigieuses universite\u0301s ame\u0301ricaines : Georgetown, fonde\u0301e par les je\u0301suites, a\u0300 Washington D.C., et UCLA (Unia\u0300 Los Angeles). Il est accueilli par l\u2019immense Dizzy Gillespie, va a\u0300 Harlem rencontrer Malcom X. En France, il fre\u0301quente l\u2019intelligentsia de gauche, dont un certain Jean-Paul Sartre.<\/p>\n

De ces tre\u0300s belles rencontres, ses lecteurs ont eu leur part. A\u0300 ceux qui n\u2019ont pas eu cette chance, il reste Afrique, passion et re\u0301sistance, un ouvrage a\u0300 l\u2019initiative de sa fille, Shuana, qui rassemble l\u2019essentiel de ses meilleurs textes. En plongeant dans ces quelque 530 pages, l\u2019on se demande parfois si ce n\u2019est pas par choix que tant de peuples croupissent encore dans le sous-de\u0301veloppement, pre\u0301fe\u0301rant se mentir, a\u0300 coups de slogans ronflants sur l\u2019e\u0301mergence.<\/p>\n

Pour plus d’informations et d’analyses sur la Togo<\/a>, suivez Africa-Press<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Africa-Press – Togo. \u00ab Tiens bon ! \u00bb aimait-il re\u0301pe\u0301ter aux plus jeunes, comme pour rassurer quant a\u0300 l\u2019issue heureuse de la lutte que me\u0300nent les peuples africains pour ame\u0301liorer leur destin. Jean-Pierre Ndiaye n\u2019est plus. Mais, plus que jamais, cette \u00ab certitude d\u2019espe\u0301rance \u00bb doit e\u0302tre entretenue. Depuis l\u2019annonce de sa disparition, ce 1er […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":82,"featured_media":13450,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7,10],"tags":[36,49,50],"class_list":["post-13451","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-dossiers","category-toutes-les-actualites","tag-africa-press","tag-africa-press-togo","tag-togo"],"yoast_head":"\nChronique \u2013 Continuer \u00e0 tenir bon - Togo<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u00ab Tiens bon ! \u00bb aimait-il re\u0301pe\u0301ter aux plus jeunes, comme pour rassurer quant a\u0300 l\u2019issue heureuse de la lutte ...\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/togo\/dossiers\/chronique-continuer-a-tenir-bon\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Chronique \u2013 Continuer \u00e0 tenir bon\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u00ab Tiens bon ! 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