{"id":15016,"date":"2022-12-10T16:39:22","date_gmt":"2022-12-10T16:39:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/togo\/politique\/cedeao-une-cible-dans-le-dos"},"modified":"2022-12-10T17:17:30","modified_gmt":"2022-12-10T17:17:30","slug":"cedeao-une-cible-dans-le-dos","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/togo\/politique\/cedeao-une-cible-dans-le-dos","title":{"rendered":"C\u00e9d\u00e9ao: une cible dans le dos\u2026"},"content":{"rendered":"

Africa-Press – Togo. <\/strong><\/span>Avec sa trouvaille de force anti-putsch, la Communaute\u0301 e\u0301conomique des E\u0301tats de l\u2019Afrique de l\u2019Ouest aborde la question des coups d\u2019E\u0301tat de la pire des manie\u0300res qui soit. Elle va au-devant de proble\u0300mes d\u2019une autre nature…<\/b>
\nAu sommet d\u2019Abuja, la Ce\u0301de\u0301ao vient de sommer les autorite\u0301s de Bamako de libe\u0301rer, avant le 1er janvier 2023, les 46 militaires ivoiriens qu\u2019elles de\u0301tiennent sous peine de sanctions. Comment comprendre ce retour a\u0300 une certaine fermete\u0301 ?<\/b><\/p>\n

Il reste a\u0300 savoir s\u2019il e\u0301tait vraiment indispensable de lancer un tel ultimatum a\u0300 l\u2019endroit du pouvoir de Bamako. Si, le 1er janvier 2023, la junte venait a\u0300 ne pas libe\u0301rer les militaires ivoiriens, et que la re\u0301action de la Ce\u0301de\u0301ao n\u2019e\u0301tait pas assez ferme, cela alte\u0301rerait un peu plus ce qu\u2019il reste de cre\u0301dibilite\u0301 a\u0300 cette institution. Des menaces aussi de\u0301finitives pourraient me\u0302me se re\u0301ve\u0301ler contre-productives, avec une junte malienne a\u0300 l\u2019affu\u0302t de la moindre occasion, pour toiser et de\u0301fier ceux qu\u2019elle suspecte d\u2019avoir travaille\u0301 a\u0300 faire du Mali un E\u0301tat paria, accule\u0301 dans les bras d\u2019une Russie elle-me\u0302me re\u0301prouve\u0301e. Les chefs d\u2019E\u0301tat ouest-africains auraient e\u0301te\u0301 certainement mieux avise\u0301s de s\u2019abstenir d\u2019introduire, dans ce dossier de\u0301ja\u0300 inextricable, un nouveau parame\u0300tre de menace, donc de surenche\u0300re.<\/p>\n

Que dire alors de la cre\u0301ation de la force antiterroriste, charge\u0301e de re\u0301tablir l\u2019ordre constitutionnel ?<\/b><\/p>\n

C\u2019est ici que l\u2019on s\u2019interroge sur la consistance des supports de re\u0301flexion sur lesquels les chefs d\u2019E\u0301tat fondent des de\u0301cisions d\u2019une telle gravite\u0301. Pourquoi mobiliser des militaires pour e\u0301craser les coups d\u2019E\u0301tat, alors qu\u2019il serait tellement plus simple de les pre\u0301venir, en s\u2019attaquant a\u0300 leurs causes re\u0301elles ? Ce pourrait e\u0302tre hasardeux et risque\u0301 de vouloir traquer, sur leur propre terrain, des putschistes de\u0301termine\u0301s. Entre autres conse\u0301quences impre\u0301visibles, les apprentis-putschistes pourraient, face a\u0300 cette e\u0301pe\u0301e de Damocle\u0300s, prendre les devants, en rendant sans objet toute ope\u0301ration de restauration des dirigeants renverse\u0301s.<\/p>\n

Comment donc ?<\/b><\/p>\n

Thomas Sankara a e\u0301te\u0301 tue\u0301, alors que Blaise Compaore\u0301, pour qui il e\u0301tait un grand-fre\u0300re et un ami, aurait pu se contenter de le de\u0301poser. Mais, avec sa tre\u0300s grande popularite\u0301, Sankara comptait des partisans capables de risquer leur vie pour le remettre en selle. Mort, il ne posait plus proble\u0300me.<\/p>\n

Au Niger, le ge\u0301ne\u0301ral Ibrahim Bare\u0301 Mai\u0308nassara, bien que moins populaire, comptait dans l\u2019arme\u0301e des soutiens capables de le ramener au pouvoir. Alors, le commando putschiste, sur le tarmac de l\u2019escadrille militaire de Niamey, a pre\u0301fe\u0301re\u0301 le pulve\u0301riser. A\u0300 l\u2019arme lourde, le de\u0301chiquetant en mille morceaux.<\/p>\n

C\u2019est a\u0300 cette me\u0302me logique de cynisme qu\u2019obe\u0301issaient la plupart des autres assassinats de chefs d\u2019E\u0301tat survenus sur le continent depuis janvier 1963 : Sylvanus Olympio, Franc\u0327ois Tombalbaye, Murtala Muhammed, Marien Ngouabi, Anouar el-Sadate, Mouammar Kadhafi, et tant d\u2019autres, que les putschistes ne pouvaient se permettre de juste de\u0301poser. Autant dire que les chefs d\u2019E\u0301tat de la Ce\u0301de\u0301ao, qui re\u0302vaient, avec cette force, de dissuader les putschistes, ne feraient peut-e\u0302tre que s\u2019accrocher… une cible dans le dos !<\/p>\n

Chronique de Jean-Baptiste Placca du 10 de\u0301cembre 2022<\/p>\n

Pour plus d’informations et d’analyses sur la Togo<\/a>, suivez Africa-Press<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Africa-Press – Togo. Avec sa trouvaille de force anti-putsch, la Communaute\u0301 e\u0301conomique des E\u0301tats de l\u2019Afrique de l\u2019Ouest aborde la question des coups d\u2019E\u0301tat de la pire des manie\u0300res qui soit. Elle va au-devant de proble\u0300mes d\u2019une autre nature… Au sommet d\u2019Abuja, la Ce\u0301de\u0301ao vient de sommer les autorite\u0301s de Bamako de libe\u0301rer, avant le […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":82,"featured_media":15015,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2,10],"tags":[36,49,50],"class_list":["post-15016","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-politique","category-toutes-les-actualites","tag-africa-press","tag-africa-press-togo","tag-togo"],"yoast_head":"\nC\u00e9d\u00e9ao: une cible dans le dos\u2026 - Togo<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Avec sa trouvaille de force anti-putsch, la Communaute\u0301 e\u0301conomique des E\u0301tats de l\u2019Afrique de l\u2019Ouest aborde la ques ...\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/togo\/politique\/cedeao-une-cible-dans-le-dos\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"C\u00e9d\u00e9ao: une cible dans le dos\u2026\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Avec sa trouvaille de force anti-putsch, la Communaute\u0301 e\u0301conomique des E\u0301tats de l\u2019Afrique de l\u2019Ouest aborde la ques ...\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/togo\/politique\/cedeao-une-cible-dans-le-dos\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Togo\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2022-12-10T16:39:22+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2022-12-10T17:17:30+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/static.africa-press.net\/togo\/sites\/58\/2022\/12\/postQueueImg_1670677793.65.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1200\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"800\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"cfeditorfr\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u00c9crit par\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"cfeditorfr\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/togo\/politique\/cedeao-une-cible-dans-le-dos#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/togo\/politique\/cedeao-une-cible-dans-le-dos\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"cfeditorfr\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/togo\/#\/schema\/person\/2b1cf3cd81a31e3cd26889ca66d677f1\"},\"headline\":\"C\u00e9d\u00e9ao: une cible dans le dos\u2026\",\"datePublished\":\"2022-12-10T16:39:22+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2022-12-10T17:17:30+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/togo\/politique\/cedeao-une-cible-dans-le-dos\"},\"wordCount\":618,\"commentCount\":0,\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/togo\/politique\/cedeao-une-cible-dans-le-dos#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/static.africa-press.net\/togo\/sites\/58\/2022\/12\/postQueueImg_1670677793.65.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"Africa Press\",\"Africa Press-Togo\",\"Togo\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Politique\",\"Toutes les actualit\u00e9s\"],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/togo\/politique\/cedeao-une-cible-dans-le-dos#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/togo\/politique\/cedeao-une-cible-dans-le-dos\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/togo\/politique\/cedeao-une-cible-dans-le-dos\",\"name\":\"C\u00e9d\u00e9ao: une cible dans le dos\u2026 - 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