{"id":21965,"date":"2023-06-22T19:27:35","date_gmt":"2023-06-22T19:27:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/togo\/politique\/monnaie-unique-initiative-africaine-pour-contourner-le-dollar"},"modified":"2023-06-22T20:13:51","modified_gmt":"2023-06-22T20:13:51","slug":"monnaie-unique-initiative-africaine-pour-contourner-le-dollar","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/togo\/economie\/monnaie-unique-initiative-africaine-pour-contourner-le-dollar","title":{"rendered":"Monnaie unique, initiative africaine pour contourner le dollar"},"content":{"rendered":"

Africa-Press – Togo. <\/strong><\/span>La cre\u0301ation d\u2019une monnaie unique pourrait conduire a\u0300 une cohe\u0301rence plus significative parmi les pays africains dans le but de mettre un terme a\u0300 la domination du dollar dans les e\u0301changes commerciaux intra et interafricains.<\/p>\n

La question de la possession d\u2019une monnaie unique a\u0300 e\u0301changer parmi les membres de l\u2019Union africaine (UA) a e\u0301te\u0301 de nouveau e\u0301voque\u0301e lors du re\u0301cent sommet des dirigeants du Marche\u0301 commun de l\u2019Afrique orientale et australe (COMESA) a\u0300 Lusaka. La concre\u0301tisation de ce projet pourrait donner l\u2019essor aux e\u0301changes commerciaux entre les E\u0301tats africains, a confie\u0301 l\u2019e\u0301conomiste malien Modibo Mao Makalou a\u0300 l\u2019agence de presse Sputnik.<\/p>\n

L\u2019expert indique que le de\u0301fi de la monnaie est toujours l\u2019une des principales barrie\u0300res aux e\u0301changes, en particulier entre les membres du COMESA, un marche\u0301 repre\u0301sentant plus de 580 millions de citoyens et un produit inte\u0301rieur brut combine\u0301 de plus de 720 milliards de dollars.<\/p>\n

\u00abL\u2019inte\u0301gration re\u0301gionale ne peut e\u0302tre pleinement re\u0301alise\u0301e que si les citoyens n\u2019ont plus a\u0300 se soucier de la devise utilise\u0301e lors des e\u0301changes commerciaux. Une monnaie unique favoriserait les e\u0301changes et l\u2019inte\u0301gration entre les pays africains, pour qu\u2019ils puissent e\u0301changer davantage entre eux\u00bb, de\u0301clare Modibo Mao Makalou au journaliste de Sputnik.<\/p>\n

Avant de cre\u0301er une devise commune, les E\u0301tats africains pourront compter sur la Zone de libre-e\u0301change continentale africaine (ZLECAf) pour stimuler le commerce a\u0300 travers tout le continent noir. Force est de constater que la ZLECAf regroupe 54 pays africains sur 55. Selon Modibo Mao Makalou, le projet de la cre\u0301ation d\u2019une devise vise a\u0300 la cre\u0301ation d\u2019un vrai marche\u0301 unique continental.<\/p>\n

\u00abLadite Zone a pour but de donner un coup de pouce au commerce intra-africain de produits par l\u2019e\u0301limination progressive des tarifs douaniers, des barrie\u0300res non tarifaires et le de\u0301veloppement de chai\u0302nes de valeur aussi bien a\u0300 l\u2019e\u0301chelle re\u0301gionale qu\u2019au niveau continental. Dans les cinq anne\u0301es suivant sa mise en \u0153uvre, elle doit supprimer plus de 90% des droits de douane sur les biens e\u0301change\u0301s entre les E\u0301tats membres\u00bb, selon l\u2019expert africain.<\/p>\n

L\u2019apport de la ZLECAf pourrait sortir 30 millions de personnes de l\u2019extre\u0302me pauvrete\u0301 d\u2019ici 2035, assure-t-il encore.<\/p>\n

Une meilleure inte\u0301gration e\u0301conomique africaine est bien importante dans un moment ou\u0300 certains pays africains se heurtent aujourd\u2019hui aux limites du dollar. Le pre\u0301sident ke\u0301nyan William Ruto a ainsi affirme\u0301 que son pays avait de plus en plus de difficulte\u0301s a\u0300 importer et exporter, a\u0300 cause du monopole de la monnaie ame\u0301ricaine.<\/p>\n

Selon l\u2019e\u0301conomiste, \u00abla hausse des taux d\u2019inte\u0301re\u0302t aux E\u0301tats-Unis pour lutter contre l\u2019inflation dans ce pays a un effet ne\u0301gatif sur le commerce des pays africains qui sont de grands importateurs\u00bb.<\/p>\n

Pour plus d’informations et d’analyses sur la Togo<\/a>, suivez Africa-Press<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Africa-Press – Togo. La cre\u0301ation d\u2019une monnaie unique pourrait conduire a\u0300 une cohe\u0301rence plus significative parmi les pays africains dans le but de mettre un terme a\u0300 la domination du dollar dans les e\u0301changes commerciaux intra et interafricains. La question de la possession d\u2019une monnaie unique a\u0300 e\u0301changer parmi les membres de l\u2019Union africaine (UA) […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":82,"featured_media":21964,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,10],"tags":[36,49,50],"class_list":["post-21965","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-economie","category-toutes-les-actualites","tag-africa-press","tag-africa-press-togo","tag-togo"],"yoast_head":"\nMonnaie unique, initiative africaine pour contourner le dollar - Togo<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"La cre\u0301ation d\u2019une monnaie unique pourrait conduire a\u0300 une cohe\u0301rence plus significative parmi les pays africains dans l ...\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/togo\/economie\/monnaie-unique-initiative-africaine-pour-contourner-le-dollar\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Monnaie unique, initiative africaine pour contourner le dollar\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"La cre\u0301ation d\u2019une monnaie unique pourrait conduire a\u0300 une cohe\u0301rence plus significative parmi les pays africains dans l ...\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/togo\/economie\/monnaie-unique-initiative-africaine-pour-contourner-le-dollar\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Togo\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2023-06-22T19:27:35+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2023-06-22T20:13:51+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/static.africa-press.net\/togo\/sites\/58\/2023\/06\/sm_1687450641.616751.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"720\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"480\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"cfeditorfr\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u00c9crit par\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"cfeditorfr\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/togo\/economie\/monnaie-unique-initiative-africaine-pour-contourner-le-dollar#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/togo\/economie\/monnaie-unique-initiative-africaine-pour-contourner-le-dollar\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"cfeditorfr\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/togo\/#\/schema\/person\/2b1cf3cd81a31e3cd26889ca66d677f1\"},\"headline\":\"Monnaie unique, initiative africaine pour contourner le dollar\",\"datePublished\":\"2023-06-22T19:27:35+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-06-22T20:13:51+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/togo\/economie\/monnaie-unique-initiative-africaine-pour-contourner-le-dollar\"},\"wordCount\":527,\"commentCount\":0,\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/togo\/economie\/monnaie-unique-initiative-africaine-pour-contourner-le-dollar#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/static.africa-press.net\/togo\/sites\/58\/2023\/06\/sm_1687450641.616751.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"Africa Press\",\"Africa Press-Togo\",\"Togo\"],\"articleSection\":[\"\u00c9conomie\",\"Toutes les actualit\u00e9s\"],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/togo\/economie\/monnaie-unique-initiative-africaine-pour-contourner-le-dollar#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/togo\/economie\/monnaie-unique-initiative-africaine-pour-contourner-le-dollar\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/togo\/economie\/monnaie-unique-initiative-africaine-pour-contourner-le-dollar\",\"name\":\"Monnaie unique, initiative africaine pour contourner le dollar - 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