{"id":5573,"date":"2022-05-28T15:34:37","date_gmt":"2022-05-28T15:34:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/togo\/politique\/des-institutions-fortes"},"modified":"2022-05-28T15:51:08","modified_gmt":"2022-05-28T15:51:08","slug":"des-institutions-fortes","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/togo\/politique\/des-institutions-fortes","title":{"rendered":"Des institutions fortes\u2026"},"content":{"rendered":"

Africa-Press – Togo. <\/strong><\/span>\u2026 Pour priver les putschistes d\u2019alibis. Si un coup d\u2019\u00c9tat para\u00eet invraisemblable au Ghana, au Cap-Vert ou au S\u00e9n\u00e9gal, c\u2019est parce que la d\u00e9mocratie, dans ces pays, a atteint un niveau de maturit\u00e9 tel que les probl\u00e8mes les plus graves se r\u00e9solvent autrement que par les armes, et que les militaires ne peuvent oser se substituer \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9lite politique.<\/b>
\nAu Mali, la croissance devrait stagner, cette ann\u00e9e, selon la Banque mondiale, qui pr\u00e9voit qu\u2019elle pourrait m\u00eame s\u2019av\u00e9rer n\u00e9gative. Cette contre-performance d\u00e9coulerait de l\u2019effet conjugu\u00e9 de la persistance de la violence arm\u00e9e et des sanctions \u00e9conomiques de la C\u00e9d\u00e9ao. L\u2019\u00e9conomie malienne serait-elle sur le point de s\u2019\u00e9crouler ? Les sanctions marcheraient-elles donc ?<\/b><\/p>\n

Qu\u2019elle s\u2019\u00e9croule ou pas, cela ne profitera \u00e0 personne. Ces sanctions intempestives, sans \u00ab plan B \u00bb, n\u2019ont fait que confirmer l\u2019impasse d\u2019une d\u00e9cision autoritaire, qui a sous-estim\u00e9 ce que la C\u00e9d\u00e9ao avait \u00e0 y perdre. Pour avoir trop souvent gard\u00e9 un mutisme g\u00ean\u00e9 pendant que l\u2019on massacrait, ici la Constitution, l\u00e0 la population, la C\u00e9d\u00e9ao a contribu\u00e9 \u00e0 g\u00e9n\u00e9rer les conditions d\u00e9terminantes pour les coups d\u2019\u00c9tat, d\u00e9sormais bel et bien de retour en Afrique de l\u2019Ouest. Et la C\u00e9d\u00e9ao ne peut ordonner aux putschistes de regagner imm\u00e9diatement leurs casernes, en esp\u00e9rant \u00eatre \u00e9cout\u00e9e.<\/p>\n

C\u2019est le signe que le temps est venu de laisser les peuples assumer leurs erreurs, plut\u00f4t que de vouloir leur imposer des choix que l\u2019on croirait bons pour eux. S\u2019ils veulent applaudir les putschistes, \u00e0 eux de l\u2019assumer. Regardez donc comme le peuple soudanais souffre, se bat, dans l\u2019indiff\u00e9rence, pour mettre fin \u00e0 la confiscation du pouvoir par une junte brutale et perfide ! Il souffre. Mais, t\u00f4t ou tard, il prendra le dessus, et la victoire d\u00e9coulant de cette abn\u00e9gation ne sera que plus solide, plus durable.<\/p>\n

Laisser les Maliens s\u2019assumer, c\u2019est aussi s\u2019abstenir d\u2019alimenter ce qui peut les distraire. Comme cette impression d\u2019\u00eatre toujours en train de se battre contre un adversaire, sinon un ennemi ext\u00e9rieur. Pendant ce temps, les putschistes ne r\u00e9pondent de rien. Lorsque Rawlings prend le pouvoir au Ghana, en 1979, il n\u2019a pas besoin de deux discours pour que ses jeunes compatriotes comprennent o\u00f9 il veut conduire la nation. C\u2019est cela, le leadership visionnaire ! Il leur a fallu tant et tant d\u2019efforts, mais, au bout, le Ghana qu\u2019ils ont b\u00e2ti offre l\u2019\u00e9panouissement \u00e0 tous les talents. Un pr\u00e9sident sortant peut y \u00eatre battu apr\u00e8s son premier mandat. Et si le peuple lui en accorde un second, jamais il n\u2019oserait des man\u0153uvres pour s\u2019en offrir un troisi\u00e8me.<\/p>\n

Faut-il comprendre que certains putschistes prennent le pouvoir sans aucune vision ?<\/b><\/p>\n

C\u2019est l\u2019impression que l\u2019on a, parfois, avec ces pl\u00e9thores de conseillers plus ou moins occultes autour des putschistes, qui rivalisent d\u2019autant plus de z\u00e8le que leur destin, souvent, est \u00e9ph\u00e9m\u00e8re.<\/p>\n

Lorsque la voie que vous lui indiquez est claire, coh\u00e9rente et convaincante, et que vos priorit\u00e9s ne vont pas changeantes, votre peuple vous suivra, cinq ans, plus, s\u2019il le faut, d\u00e8s lors que vous lui inspirez suffisamment confiance pour le prot\u00e9ger, le d\u00e9fendre et l\u2019\u00e9lever vers un destin cl\u00e9ment.<\/p>\n

Justifier un coup d\u2019\u00c9tat par les seules erreurs ou les incoh\u00e9rences des pr\u00e9d\u00e9cesseurs ne saurait suffire, pas plus que la promesse de corriger ces erreurs ne peut l\u00e9gitimer un r\u00e9gime d\u2019improvisation permanente, sans obligation de r\u00e9sultats. \u00c0 l\u2019\u00e9vidence, la C\u00e9d\u00e9ao est incapable de remettre en selle les chefs d\u2019\u00c9tat renvers\u00e9s. Pourquoi, alors, ne pas s\u2019essayer \u00e0 pr\u00e9venir les coups d\u2019\u00c9tat ? Apr\u00e8s tout, si, au milieu de la nuit, l\u2019on vous annon\u00e7ait qu\u2019il y a un coup d\u2019\u00c9tat au Ghana, au Cap-Vert ou au S\u00e9n\u00e9gal, vous r\u00e9pondriez que c\u2019est une plaisanterie ! Parce qu\u2019en Afrique de l\u2019Ouest, la maturit\u00e9 d\u00e9mocratique, dans ces \u00c9tats (et dans deux ou trois autres), rend les coups d\u2019\u00c9tat \u00e0 peu pr\u00e8s inimaginables. Pourquoi, alors, chaque nation ne travaillerait-elle pas pour se hisser \u00e0 ce niveau, qui priverait les apprentis-putschistes d\u2019alibis pour perturber la vie politique ?<\/p>\n

Pour plus d’informations et d’analyses sur la Togo<\/a>, suivez Africa-Press<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Africa-Press – Togo. \u2026 Pour priver les putschistes d\u2019alibis. Si un coup d\u2019\u00c9tat para\u00eet invraisemblable au Ghana, au Cap-Vert ou au S\u00e9n\u00e9gal, c\u2019est parce que la d\u00e9mocratie, dans ces pays, a atteint un niveau de maturit\u00e9 tel que les probl\u00e8mes les plus graves se r\u00e9solvent autrement que par les armes, et que les militaires ne […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":82,"featured_media":5570,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11,2,10],"tags":[36,49,423,457,1495,50,1156],"class_list":["post-5573","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-homepage-french","category-politique","category-toutes-les-actualites","tag-africa-press","tag-africa-press-togo","tag-featured","tag-mali","tag-sanction-de-la-cedeao","tag-togo","tag-transition-politique"],"yoast_head":"\nDes institutions fortes\u2026 - Togo<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u2026 Pour priver les putschistes d\u2019alibis. 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