{"id":21525,"date":"2021-11-21T14:34:44","date_gmt":"2021-11-21T14:34:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/uganda\/?p=21525"},"modified":"2021-11-21T14:24:57","modified_gmt":"2021-11-21T14:24:57","slug":"chileans-to-elect-new-president-in-fast-changing-political-landscape","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/uganda\/all-news\/chileans-to-elect-new-president-in-fast-changing-political-landscape","title":{"rendered":"Chileans to elect new president in fast-changing political landscape"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"color: #ff6600\"><strong>Africa-Press &#8211; Uganda. <\/strong><\/span>Chileans head to the ballot box for the fourth time in 18 months Sunday, this time to elect a new president on whose watch the country will draft its first post-dictatorship constitution.<\/p>\n<p>The poll comes two years after a social revolt against deep-rooted inequality, and months after elections for a body that will draft the new constitution &#8212; a key demand of the protesters.<\/p>\n<p>That ballot, in May, saw voters massively reject traditional political parties in charge since democracy replaced the dictatorship of Augusto Pinochet 31 years ago.<\/p>\n<p>On Sunday, seven candidates will vie to replace the unpopular President Sebastian Pinera, covering the entire political spectrum from left to right.<\/p>\n<p>The favorites are Gabriel Boric, 35, of the leftist Approve Dignity alliance which includes the Communist Party, and far right candidate Jose Antonio Kast, 55, of the Republican Party &#8212; each with about a quarter of stated voter intention.<\/p>\n<p>Both are from minority parties not in government.<\/p>\n<p>Centrists, including the candidate from Pinera&#8217;s party, proved the least popular in opinion polls that also revealed half of the 15 million eligible voters to be undecided.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;I\u2019m going to vote but I am pretty disappointed,&#8221; said 26-year-old Danilo Panes, who took part in the 2019 protests and feels none of the seven candidates have put forward &#8220;alternatives in line with what the people demanded&#8221; when they took to the streets.<\/p>\n<p><b>High inequality<\/b><\/p>\n<p>The demonstrators denounced low salaries and pensions, poor public health care and education, and in the words of a recent OECD report, &#8220;persistently high inequality&#8221; between rich and poor.<\/p>\n<p>This situation was largely blamed on the Pinochet-era constitution, which pundits say has made the country rich through its promotion of private enterprise in all spheres, but at the expense of the poor and working classes.<\/p>\n<p>Dozens of people died in weeks of protests in 2019 that marked Chile&#8217;s worst social crisis in decades.<\/p>\n<p>The government finally agreed to a referendum, which one year later saw about 80 percent of voters give the go-ahead for a new constitution to be drawn up by an elected body.<\/p>\n<p>Voters in May elected a majority of independent candidates, mainly left-leaning, to that body, which has already started drafting the document.<\/p>\n<p>Chileans will on Sunday also replace the 155-member Chamber of Deputies and almost two-thirds of Senators for a new-look Congress that will be in place when the country decides in a mandatory referendum next year whether or not to adopt the new constitution.<\/p>\n<p>It is not known how, or if, a changed constitution could impact on the terms or powers of the new president.<\/p>\n<p><b>&#8216;A difficult period&#8217;<\/b><\/p>\n<p>With his second, non-consecutive term beset by economic and social upheaval, billionaire Pinera approaches the end of his mandate with record-low approval.<\/p>\n<p>The country&#8217;s economic woes have worsened with the coronavirus epidemic, with unemployment up, inflation at six percent and foreign debt skyrocketing as the demand for social aid and subsidies exploded.<\/p>\n<p>One thing is clear: a large proportion of Chileans want a more interventionist and socially-minded government, better access to public health care and education and a change to the pension system, which is privately administered.<\/p>\n<p>But analysts have also observed a recent rightward swing blamed partly on sometimes violent and arsonist actions by protesters, but also on growing concerns about immigration and crime.<\/p>\n<p>Turnout in Chilean elections has been low &#8212; usually under 50 percent &#8212; since voting became voluntary in 2012.<\/p>\n<p>To win in the first round, a candidate must garner 50 percent of the votes cast, but given the abstention trend and high levels of voter indecision, analysts believe the election will likely go to a runoff round between the top two contenders on December 19.<\/p>\n<p>Polls open at 8:00 am local time (1100 GMT) Sunday, and close ten hours later.<\/p>\n<p>Results are expected late Sunday.<\/p>\n<p><strong>For More News And Analysis About <a href=\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/uganda\">Uganda<\/a> Follow <a href=\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/\">Africa-Press<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Africa-Press &#8211; Uganda. Chileans head to the ballot box for the fourth time in 18 months Sunday, this time to elect a new president on whose watch the country will draft its first post-dictatorship constitution. The poll comes two years after a social revolt against deep-rooted inequality, and months after elections for a body that [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":84,"featured_media":21524,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2,8,12],"tags":[233,240,234],"class_list":["post-21525","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-all-news","category-homepage-english","category-policy","tag-africa-press","tag-africa-press-uganda","tag-uganda"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.1 (Yoast SEO v27.0) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Chileans to elect new president in fast-changing political landscape - Uganda<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Chileans head to the ballot box for the fourth time in 18 months Sunday, this time to elect a new president on whose wat ...\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/uganda\/all-news\/chileans-to-elect-new-president-in-fast-changing-political-landscape\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Chileans to elect new president in fast-changing political landscape\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Chileans head to the ballot box for the fourth time in 18 months Sunday, this time to elect a new president on whose wat ...\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/uganda\/all-news\/chileans-to-elect-new-president-in-fast-changing-political-landscape\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Uganda\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/AfricaPressTunisiaa\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2021-11-21T14:34:44+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/static.africa-press.net\/uganda\/sites\/34\/2021\/11\/img-619a56a1265f4.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1920\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1279\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"cfeditoren\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"cfeditoren\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/uganda\/all-news\/chileans-to-elect-new-president-in-fast-changing-political-landscape#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/uganda\/all-news\/chileans-to-elect-new-president-in-fast-changing-political-landscape\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"cfeditoren\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/uganda\/#\/schema\/person\/068c7ab4e9634ae78ec5d54ec46598bb\"},\"headline\":\"Chileans to elect new president in fast-changing political landscape\",\"datePublished\":\"2021-11-21T14:34:44+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/uganda\/all-news\/chileans-to-elect-new-president-in-fast-changing-political-landscape\"},\"wordCount\":644,\"commentCount\":0,\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/uganda\/all-news\/chileans-to-elect-new-president-in-fast-changing-political-landscape#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/static.africa-press.net\/uganda\/sites\/34\/2021\/11\/img-619a56a1265f4.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"Africa Press\",\"Africa Press-Uganda\",\"uganda\"],\"articleSection\":[\"all news\",\"homepage-english\",\"policy\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/uganda\/all-news\/chileans-to-elect-new-president-in-fast-changing-political-landscape#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/uganda\/all-news\/chileans-to-elect-new-president-in-fast-changing-political-landscape\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/uganda\/all-news\/chileans-to-elect-new-president-in-fast-changing-political-landscape\",\"name\":\"Chileans to elect new president in fast-changing political landscape - 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