Africa-Press – Ghana. Shinzo Abe, who served four terms in total and became Japan’s longest-serving prime , remained a political figure even after he stepped down from his last stint as premier in 2020.
When he was shot on Friday, he was campaigning for a candidate for the conservative Liberal Democratic Party (LDP), Japan’s dominant political force since World War II, ahead of upper house elections scheduled for Sunday.
His grandfather helped to found the LDP, and it was also the party of his father, former foreign minister Shintaro Abe. Furthermore, since 2021 Abe had been head of the largest established faction within the LDP.
Some saw Abe during his time in power as a patriot who wanted to “bring Japan back” to a position of strength in Asia and adapt it to the modern era. Others saw him as a right-wing populist and foreign policy hardliner, under whom Asia’s oldest democracy turned away from its pacifist post-war policy.
The battle over Japan’s role in the world and in particular the role of its military is still a highly sensitive issue in the country. A flashpoint of the debate is calls – led by Abe – for changes to Japan’s post-war constitution. Born in 1954, Abe was strongly influenced by his grandfather Nobusuke Kishi, who served as premier from 1957-60.
After graduating from Seikei University in Tokyo in 1977, Abe briefly studied politics at the University of Southern California. He then worked at Kobe Steel before entering political life in 1982 as an aide to his father, Shintaro Abe.
After his father’s death, Abe ran for parliament and was elected in 1993. He gained popularity partly by taking a tough stance against North Korea. In September 2006, Abe became prime minister for the first time, but after a year in office, he resigned for health reasons.
The hawkish Abe, however, quickly became popular amid mounting tensions with China and South Korea because of territorial disputes in 2012. He staged a successful comeback as premier that year.
The first head of government born after World War II, Abe ruled Japan from December 2012 to September 2020, when he stepped down for health reasons, making him the country’s longest-serving prime minister.
For More News And Analysis About Ghana Follow Africa-Press
