What You Need to Know
Tanzania’s public debt has risen to 110 trillion shillings as of June 30, 2025, reflecting a 13% increase from the previous year. The Controller and Auditor General, Charles Kichere, attributed this rise to increased external borrowing and the depreciation of the Tanzanian Shilling against the US dollar, which has heightened repayment burdens.
Africa-Press – Tanzania. TANZANIA’S public debt has climbed to 110tri/- as of June 30, 2025, marking an increase of 12.7tri/- equivalent to 13 per cent within a single year.
The Controller and Auditor General (CAG), Charles Kichere, revealed this in Dar es Salaam on Monday when presenting his annual report to President Samia Suluhu Hassan at State House, noting that the debt comprises domestic borrowing of 35.5tri/- and external debt amounting to 74.55tri/-.
Additionally, he said that the rise in debt levels is largely attributed to increased external borrowing.
Moreover, he also mentioned the depreciation of the Tanzanian Shilling against the US dollar as another key factor, saying it has contributed to a higher repayment burden on external loans.
The report further shows that in the 2023/24 financial year, the national debt stood at a lower level before rising sharply to the current 110tri/- in the following year.
Tanzania has experienced fluctuating public debt levels over the years, influenced by various economic factors including government spending and external borrowing. The country’s reliance on foreign loans has increased, particularly as it seeks to finance infrastructure and development projects. This trend raises concerns about sustainability and the potential impact on economic stability, especially in light of currency fluctuations that affect repayment obligations. Monitoring public debt is crucial for maintaining fiscal health and ensuring that economic growth can continue without excessive burden on future generations.
