What You Need to Know
The second summit of the African Confederation of Sahel States is set to begin on December 23, 2025, in Bamako, Mali. The agenda has been reshaped due to the delay of Burkina Faso’s President Ibrahim Traore, who will now arrive on the opening day. This change affects the planned activities and discussions among the leaders of the Sahel region.
Africa. The second summit of the African Confederation of Sahel States is set to begin on December 23, 2025, in Bamako, Mali, at a time when the organization is entering a crucial phase of building its joint institutions.
The summit comes amid adjustments to the official program following the delay of Burkina Faso’s President Ibrahim Traore’s arrival to the opening day, contrary to the initial schedule.
Malian President and head of the transitional government, Assimi Goita, welcomed his Nigerien counterpart, Abdourahamane Tiani, at Bamako International Airport on the eve of the summit, confirming the start of the protocol arrangements for the summit.
The three leaders were expected to attend from Monday to launch a series of symbolic and institutional events, including the inauguration of the Sahel States Alliance television and the launch of the Confederation Bank for Investment and Development, in addition to the display of the unified force flag that Goita received last Saturday.
However, the delay of the Burkina Faso president until Tuesday necessitated a rearrangement of activities to be conducted collectively, in line with the confederation’s character.
This includes the leadership handover ceremony within the presidency and the activation of the confederation’s joint tools.
No official clarifications have been issued regarding the reasons for the delay, while authorities preferred to interpret the matter in a protocol and organizational context.
The summit is expected to discuss strengthening the confederation’s joint mechanisms, coordinating security and political policies, and following up on the implementation of previous decisions.
The Sahel region has faced numerous challenges, including security threats and political instability, prompting the formation of the African Confederation of Sahel States. This organization aims to foster cooperation among member states to address common issues such as terrorism, economic development, and governance. The upcoming summit represents a critical moment for these nations to strengthen their collaborative efforts and establish a unified approach to regional challenges.
